Polio Flashcards

1
Q

Who is mainly affected?

A

Children under 5

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2
Q

How is polio transmitted?

A

Fecal-oral route

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3
Q

How many gets paralyzed?

A

1 in 200 infections

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4
Q

What are the milder symptoms of polio?

A

Sore throat, fever, stomach pain, headaches, tiredness, nausea

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5
Q

How is polio faught?

A

Vaccines

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6
Q

What types of polio vaccines are there?

A

IPV (inactivated poliovirus vaccine), OPV (oral poliovirus vaccine)

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7
Q

What is recommended in LIC and why?

A

OPV due to its low cost

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8
Q

What is a drawback of the OPV?

A

Rare cases of the virus developing but rare

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