Poetic Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Alliteration

A

The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of a group of words

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2
Q

Assonance

A

Similarity of vowel sounds in words that don’t completely rhyme

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3
Q

Cacophony

A

A harsh discordant mixture of sounds

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4
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

Formation of a word from a sound associated with what is named

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5
Q

Allegory

A

A story,poem or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning

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6
Q

Allusion

A

An expression designed to call something to mind without mentioning it explicitly

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7
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison between one thing and another

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8
Q

Connotation

A

An idea/feeling which a word involved for a person in addition to its literal meaning

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9
Q

Hyperbole

A

Exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally

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10
Q

Irony

A

Expression of ones meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite

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11
Q

Juxtaposition

A

The fact of 2 things being seen or placed close together with contrasting effect

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12
Q

Paradox

A

A seemingly absurd/contradictory statement or proposition which when investigated may prove to be well founded or true

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13
Q

Verse

A

Writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme

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14
Q

Stanza

A

Group of lines forming the basic recurring metrical unit in a poem

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15
Q

Rhyme scheme

A

The ordered pattern of rhymes at the ends of lines of a poem or verse

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16
Q

Enjambment

A

The continuation of a sentence with ought a pause beyond the end of a line,couplet or stanza

17
Q

Rhyming couplet

A

A rhyming pair of successive lines of verse, typically not the same length

18
Q

Quatrain

A

A stanza of four lines

19
Q

Sonnet

A

A poem of 14 lines,I English usually has 10 syllables

20
Q

Pathetic fallacy

A

The attribution of human feelings and responses is o inanimate things or animals

21
Q

Ballad

A

A poem or song narrating a story in short stanzas

22
Q

Caesure

A

A pause near the middle of a line

23
Q

Blank verse

A

Verse without rhyme

24
Q

Refrain

A

A repeated line or number of lines in a poem

25
Q

Internal rhyme

A

A rhyme involving a word in the middle of a line and another at the end of the line or I the middle of the next