Poetic Meter Flashcards

1
Q

Scansion

A

Conscious measure of the pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line of poetry. “The scansion of the poem tells us that…”

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2
Q

Syllables

A

Syllables in poetry are either stressed or unstressed. Example: “birthday” = BIRTHday. Birth is stressed, day is unstressed

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3
Q

Iamb

A

An unstressed followed by a stressed syllable. Example: inVITE.

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4
Q

Iambic meter

A

The line follows the following pattern: unstressed, stressed, unstressed, stressed, so on

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5
Q

Trochee/trochaic

A

Stressed then unstressed syllable. Example: “DEADline”. Meter = trochaic

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6
Q

Anapest/anapestic

A

Two unstressed then one stressed syllable. Example: “to the BEACH”. Meter = anapestic

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7
Q

Dactyl/dactylic

A

One stressed followed by two unstressed syllables. Example: “FREquently”. Meter = dactylic

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8
Q

Spondee/spondaic

A

Two stressed syllables. Example: “TRUE BLUE”. Meter = spondaic

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9
Q

Meter

A

Measured by the number of syllables in a line. Example: line with five syllables = pentameter. Line of five iambs = iambic pentameter.

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10
Q

Monometer

A

One syllable/foot

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11
Q

Dimeter

A

Two feet

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12
Q

Trimeter

A

Three feet

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13
Q

Tetrameter

A

Four feet

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14
Q

Pentameter

A

Five feet

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15
Q

Hexameter

A

Six feet

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16
Q

Heptameter

A

Seven feet

17
Q

Octameter

A

Eight feet