Poetic Devices Flashcards

1
Q

Synthesia

A

Fusing different senses y describing one kind of sense in words usually used to describe another. Example: “the SOUND of her voice was SWEET” where the sentence describes sound as something you can taste

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2
Q

Ambiguity

A

Phrase or sentence which can mean more than one thing

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3
Q

Analogy

A

A comparison of something familiar with something unfamiliar. Example: “their RELATIONSHIP had begun to THAW” where relationships and thawing are unfamiliar to each other. Example 2: “HE’S like a ROCK” where he and rock are unrelated and unfamiliar

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4
Q

Assonance

A

Repetition of similar vowels in successive words

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5
Q

Consonance

A

Repetition of consonants with quick succession to sound harmonious

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6
Q

Hyperbole

A

Extravagant exaggeration

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7
Q

Metonymy

A

Substituting the name of a feature for the whole thing

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8
Q

Synecdoche

A

Using part of something to refer to the whole thing

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9
Q

Oxymoron

A

Conjoining contradicting terms. Example: “alone together”

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10
Q

Denotation

A

The literal or primary meaning of a word in contrast to the feelings or ideas that the word suggests

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11
Q

Cacophany

A

Discordant series of harsh unpleasant sounds to help convey disorder

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12
Q

Euphony

A

Series of musically pleasuring sounds, conveying a sense of harmony and beauty to the language

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13
Q

Alliteration

A

Repeated consonants at the beginning of words. Example: Fast and Furious

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14
Q

Double rhyme

A

A rhyme across multiple words that includes the first two syllables. Example: “arrival and revival”

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15
Q

Slant rhyme/half rhyme

A

A rhyme of the Ladner consonant sound of the word, but the rest of the word doesn’t rhyme. Example: soul, oil, foul. OR: taut, sat, knit. The consonant rhymes, but nothing else does

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16
Q

Near rhyme

A

A rhyme where the final vowel sounds are the same, but the final consonant sounds are different. Example: fine, rhyme

17
Q

Slight rhyme

A

Words which are spelled the same, as if they would rhyme, but are pronounced differently. Example: enough, cough, through, bough.

18
Q

Allusion

A

Direct or indirect reference to a familiar figure, place or event from history, mythology, literature or the Bible

19
Q

Alliteration

A

Repeated consonants at the beginning of words. Example: Fast and Furious

20
Q

Double rhyme

A

A rhyme across multiple words that includes the first two syllables. Example: “arrival and revival”

21
Q

Slant rhyme/half rhyme

A

A rhyme of the Ladner consonant sound of the word, but the rest of the word doesn’t rhyme. Example: soul, oil, foul. OR: taut, sat, knit. The consonant rhymes, but nothing else does

22
Q

Near rhyme

A

A rhyme where the final vowel sounds are the same, but the final consonant sounds are different. Example: fine, rhyme

23
Q

Slight rhyme

A

Words which are spelled the same, as if they would rhyme, but are pronounced differently. Example: enough, cough, through, bough.

24
Q

Allusion

A

Direct or indirect reference to a familiar figure, place or event from history, mythology, literature or the Bible