pneumonectomy complications Flashcards
range of mortality complication
3-12%
range of morbidity complication
15-75%
progressive shift of mediastinum
mostly after right, results in respiratory compromise, tracheobronchial malacia and recurrent infections
post-pneumonectomy syndrome
essentially ARDS of the other lung, usually take a day to begin
incidence of BPF
1-10%
early BPF
within a few days with massive air leak, etc
late occult BPF
pleural space fluid level falls, don’t do anything unless they shows signs of infection
time window for reoperation vs eloesser flaps for BPF
2 weeks
whats a clagett
Clagett thoracotomy is a three stage procedure performed for treatment severe empyema and involves the resection of a posterolateral lower rib and the formation of an open window in the lateral aspect of the chest to allow continuous drainage and irrigation of the cavity with antibiotic solution
eloesser
u shaped flap sewn to base of empyema cavity