Pneumo Flashcards

1
Q

RX à diminuer en arrêt tabagique

A

Théophylline, insuline

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2
Q

Interactions bupropion avec rx

A

Métabolisé par le CYP2B6: Orphenadrine et cyclophosphamide
Qui inhibe le CYP2D6: antiD, antipsychotique, B-B, anti-arythmique type1
+ effet secondaire avec levodopa

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3
Q

Tx MPOC mMRC 1 (VEMS > 80)

A

1, AMLA
2.BALA
Avec SABD PRN

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4
Q

Tx MPOC mMRC > 2 (VEMS < 80)

A

AMLA/BALA/CSI
Macrolide prophylactique
Inhibiteur PDE-4 (Roflumilast)
Agents mycolytiques

avec SABD PRN

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5
Q

Nommez 2 BACA

A

Salbutamol (ventolin)
Terbutaline (Bricanyl)

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6
Q

Nommez 2 BALA

A

Formoterol (Oxeze, Foradil)
Salmeterol (Serevent Diskus)

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7
Q

C-I Ipratropium (Atrovent)

A

Glaucome
Prostatisme

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8
Q

Nommez des anti-cholinergiques (5)

A

-Ipratropium (Atrovent)
-Aclidinium (Tudorza Genuair)
-Glycopyronium (seebri Breezhaler)
-Unmeclidinium (Incruse Ellipta)
-Tiotropium (Spiriva)

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9
Q

Effets indésirables CSI

A

-Diminution densité osseuse
-Cataractes
-Pneumonie ( + advair que symbicort)
-Candidose oropharyngée
-Dysphonie

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10
Q

Facteurs qui diminue le métabolisme de la théophylline chez les MPOC

A

Cipro
Érytho
Clarithro (Biaxin)

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11
Q

Facteurs qui augmentent le métabolisme de la théophylline chez les MPOC

A

-Cigarette
-Protéines diète
-HyperT4
-Marijuana
-Drogues:
Barbituriques
Carbamazépine
Phénytoine
Rifampin

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12
Q

ES théophylline

A

Tremblements
Insomnie
Irritabilité
Nausées, dyspepsie
Flatulence, gazs

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13
Q

Effets toxiques théophylline

A

Vomissements
Arythmie supraventriculaire
Arythmie ventriculaire
Hypotension
Convulsions

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14
Q

ES anti-leucotriène

A

Éruption cutanée, céphalée, problèmes digestifs
Attention vasculite Churg-Strauss: asthme, éosinophilie sanguine, infiltrats pulmonaires, atteinte vasculitique digestive, neurologique, cardiaque
*** Humeur/suicide

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