PMLS_LEC2 Flashcards

1
Q

● Procedure of Scientific Activities
● Employs a scientific investigation to come up with findings
● These investigative lab procedures help both patient and physician with meaningful diagnostic results/ findings.

A

SUBSTANTIAL PROCEDURAL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

5 Steps in lab diagnosis

A
  1. Formulation of the Problem
  2. Propose A Hypothesis
  3. Experimentation
  4. Presentation, Analysis, And Interpretation Of Data
  5. Conclusion And Recommendation
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

● Paramount (of the highest importance) field of scientific investigation.
These lab investigations include:
▪ drug testing (to rule out drug addiction)
▪ molecular and nucleic acid analysis (for genetic disease diagnosis)
▪ forensic investigation
▪ scientific research

A

INVESTIGATIVE COMPLICITY

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Intervention in Medicinal Procedures

A

INTERMEDICAL PROCEDURAL INTERFERENCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

To determine :
▪ the potential effectiveness of specific antibiotics on
the bacteria
▪ if the bacteria developed resistance to certain
antibiotics.
→ The results of this test help select drugs that will likely
be most effective in treating the infection.

A

Susceptibility Testing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

A bacteria is inoculated (produce
immunity) into the culture medium

A

Whole plate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

transparent halo (found around
each antibiotic)
▪ This means that the bacteria being grown in the culture is susceptible or sensitive to that specific antibiotic

A

Zone of inhibition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

the bacteria is resistant to that
antibiotic

A

No zone of inhibition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

● These are Practical applications of medical technology procedure.
● Most Notorious nature of MLS is the explicit application of
science and technology.

A

ASSIDUOUS PARTNER

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

→ Inquiry-based
→ Builds knowledge through repetitive inquiry and
sophisticated methods
→ Scope is infinite

A

Science

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

→ Application-based
→ Applies scientific knowledge through experiments, practice, or trial and error
→ Scope is well-defined and has a specific focus

A

Technology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

are inseparable and must be
learned simultaneously.

A

Science and technology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

● MLS provide evidentiary information in medicine
● Laboratory findings as proof on medical findings and
prognosis to assist physicians.

A

CIRCUMSTANTIAL MEDICAL EVIDENCES

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Mandatory in the field of medical technology that instrumentation must include the entire process of:
→ Selection
→ Operation
→ Maintenance
→ Troubleshooting
The discipline has evolved from the use of a single microscope to actually having to operate a machine.

A

INSTRUMENT SELECTION, OPERATION,
MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Through the utilization of a computerized information system, data input retrieval and analysis is better

A

UTILIZATION OF COMPUTERIZED INFORMATION
SYSTEM FOR DATA INPUT, RETRIEVAL, AND
ANALYSIS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

● It is usually carried out using a set of standard, control,
and pooled sera for clinical chemistry purposes.
● Quality control is performed daily, weekly, or monthly

A

QUALITY CONTROL, QUALITY ASSURANCE, AND
PERFORMANCE IMPROVEMENT

17
Q

What must be continually updated in order toprovide an accurate status, at any period, of the medical equipment within a healthcare facility.

A

Inventory

18
Q

An essential part of an effective Healthcare
Technology Management.
The inventory of procedures and to-be-used instruments control the entire flow of bioresearch.

A

INVENTORY CONTROLS

19
Q

● Most important concern of bioresearch.
● MANDATORY STEPS in proving the efficacy and effectiveness of proposed vaccines, drugs or herbal plants

A

CLINICAL TRIALS

20
Q

Typically contracted during a prolonged hospital stay
Investigation through microbiological analysis

A

Investigating Nosocomial Infections

21
Q

Molecular genetics or Molecular engineering
Gene therapy, diagnosis and screening

A

Extending Services to Molecular Engineering

22
Q

Mandated by CHED in the Philippines and the Ministry of Health in other Asian countries

A

Medical Technology in Public Health Education through Seminars/Workshops

23
Q

Provides solutions to health problems and issues

A

Biological and Medical Research

24
Q

Offers innovative techniques and technology

A

New Discoveries through Research

25
Q

Employs diagnostic procedures

A

Pioneer in Laboratory Medical Diagnostic Services

26
Q

Involves a series of procedural methods
Employs sophisticated methods that can
be potential evidence for the evaluation of
patient’s health

A

Laboratory Dx

27
Q

Screening blood donors
Performing pre-transfusion services (ABO/Rh tуping and Crossmatching)
Antibody screening for expectant mothers

A

Engaging in Blood Donation and Bloodletting Services for the Public

28
Q

Pioneered new technologies and techniques

A

Innovative Techniques and Technology

29
Q

Clinical eye
Provides information on prevention and control of diseases

A

Prevention and Control of Diseases and Infection

30
Q

are equipped with technical skills and theoretical knowledge to examine samples of blood and other body fluids.

A

Registered Medtechs

31
Q

To test samples for presence or absence of parasitic ova, larva and adults.
→ These organisms are commonly observed when
performing physicalities or stool exams.

A

Fecalysis (S/E)

32
Q

● To test urine, chemical and formed elements

A

Urinalysis (U/A)

33
Q

a property or compound in urine that we
are testing for.
→ Common parameters include
⬝ pH
⬝ Specific gravity
⬝ Glucose
⬝ Protein
⬝ Bilirubin
⬝ Ketones

A

Parameter

34
Q

To test samples for the identification of microbes and antibiotic reactions

A

Microbiological Analysis

35
Q

● Perform blood compatibility on samples
● Testing the patient’s serum or plasma with the donor’s blood
● Crucial to avoid complications after blood
transfusion

A

Crossmatching (Xm)

36
Q

Detection and identification of abnormalities found on tissues.

A

Histopathological Analysis

37
Q

● Pserological tests
● Detect antigen and antibody reactions in vitro

A

Serological & Hematomical Analysis