(PM) SSE 833 - Legislation and legal compliance Flashcards

1
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process. Provide the outline for the presentation:

A

(1.) introduction (X mins)
(2.) Preparing for an OSHA inspection (X mins)
(3.) During the OSHA inspection (X mins)
(4.) Gathering evidence (X mins)
(5.) After the OSHA inspection (X mins)
(6.) Case studies and Q&A (X mins)
(7.) Conclusion (X mins)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 1 “introduction”:

A

(1.) Introduce yourself and the purpose of the presentation.
(2.) Outline the key objectives: understanding OSHA compliance inspection protocols, requirements, and risks before, during, and after an inspection.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 2 “Preparing for an OSHA inspection”:

A

(1.) Understanding OSHA Standards:
o Brief overview of OSHA standards relevant to the automotive manufacturing industry.
o Importance of staying current with OSHA regulations.
(2.) Preparation Steps:
o Regular self-inspections and audits.
o Maintaining up-to-date records and documentation (e.g., injury and illness logs, training records).
o Employee training on safety protocols and their roles during an inspection.
(3.) Developing an Inspection Plan
o Designate a point of contact for the inspector.
o Ensure that all employees know the inspection protocol.
o Preparation of a response team (safety manager, legal advisor, relevant department heads).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 2 “During the OSHA inspection”:

A

(1.) Initial Contact
- Procedures for greeting and verifying the credentials of the OSHA inspector.
- Overview of the opening conference: setting the scope and purpose of the inspection.
(2.) Walkthrough Inspection
- What to expect during the walkthrough (areas inspected, types of questions asked).
- Ensuring the inspector’s safety and cooperation from employees.
- Documenting the inspection process (taking notes, photographs, etc.).
(3.) Employee Interviews
- Types of questions employees might be asked.
- Encouraging honest and concise answers while ensuring employees understand their rights.
(4.) Document Requests
- Handling requests for records and documents.
- Providing requested documents promptly and ensuring they are organized.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 3 “Gathering evidence”:

A

(1.) Types of Evidence Collected
o Photographs, videos, and notes.
o Samples and measurements (air quality, noise levels, etc.).
o Employee statements and interviews.
(2.) Maintaining Records
o Importance of keeping a duplicate record of all evidence collected by the inspector.
o Ensuring that all documentation is complete and accurate.
(3.) Cooperation and Compliance
o Being cooperative and transparent with the inspector.
o Avoiding confrontational behavior and ensuring a professional demeanor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 4 “After OSHA inspection”:

A

(1.) Closing Conference
o What to expect during the closing conference.
o Reviewing the findings and potential citations with the inspector.
(2.) Post-Inspection Procedures
o Receiving and reviewing the OSHA inspection report.
o Correcting identified hazards promptly.
o Posting citations as required and communicating with employees.
(3.) Appeals Process
o Understanding your rights to contest citations.
o Timeline for filing a Notice of Contest.
o Preparing for an informal conference with the OSHA area director.
o Legal considerations and potential outcomes of the appeals process.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 5 “Case Studies and Q&A”:

A

(1.) Case Studies
o Review of real-life examples of OSHA inspections in automotive manufacturing.
o Lessons learned and best practices from each case.
(2.) Q&A Session
o Open the floor to questions from the attendees.
o Provide detailed answers and additional resources as needed.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Q1 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): You have just been selected as the Safety Leader for your company. As part of your duties, you were asked by the CEO to develop a 2 hour presentation “teaching all of our safety professionals, old and new, about the protocols, requirements and risks before, during and after an OSHA compliance inspection. Specifically, the CEO requests that you address how to prepare for an inspection, what happens during an inspection, gathering of evidence and what happens after the inspection including the appeals process.

Provide the outline information for step 5 “Conclusion”:

A

(1.) Summary of Key Points
o Recap the main takeaways from the presentation.
o Emphasize the importance of ongoing compliance and proactive safety management.
(2,) Final Remarks
o Encourage continued education and vigilance in safety practices.
o Provide contact information for further questions and resources.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide the outline for your presentation:

A

(1.) Introduction
(2.) Preparing for an OSHA Compliance Inspection
(3.) Before the OSHA Inspection
(4.) During the OSHA Inspection
(5.) Gathering Evidence
(6.) After the OSHA Inspection
(7.) Handling Citations and Defenses
(8.) Conclusion and Q&A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the first element “Introduction”:

A

(1.) Introduce yourself and the purpose of the presentation.
(2.) Outline the key objectives: understanding how to prepare for an OSHA compliance inspection, the steps involved before, during, and after an inspection, and how to handle citations and defenses.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the second element “Preparing for an OSHA Compliance Inspection”:

A

(1.) Understanding OSHA Standards
o Overview of OSHA standards relevant to the automotive manufacturing industry.
o Importance of keeping up-to-date with OSHA regulations.
(2.) Regular Self-Inspections and Audits
o Conducting routine internal audits to identify and correct potential violations.
o Utilizing checklists and compliance tools.
(3.) Maintaining Records and Documentation
o Keeping accurate and up-to-date records (e.g., injury and illness logs, training records, safety data sheets).
o Ensuring all documentation is readily accessible.
(4.) Employee Training and Awareness
o Training employees on safety protocols and their roles during an inspection.
o Conducting mock inspections and role-playing scenarios.
(5.) Developing an Inspection Plan
o Designating a primary contact for the inspector.
o Assembling a response team (safety manager, legal advisor, department heads).
o Establishing a clear protocol for managing the inspection process.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the third element “Before the OSHA Inspection”:

A

(1.) Initial Notification
o Understanding OSHA’s criteria for inspections (complaints, accidents, high-risk industries).
o Procedures for greeting and verifying the credentials of the OSHA inspector.
(2.) Opening Conference
o Explaining the purpose and scope of the inspection.
o Clarifying the areas and records to be inspected.
o Discussing any potential safety concerns upfront.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the fourth element “Before the OSHA Inspection”:

A

(1.) Walkthrough Inspection
o What to expect during the walkthrough (areas inspected, questions asked).
o Ensuring the inspector’s safety and cooperation from employees.
o Documenting the inspection process (taking notes, photographs, etc.).
(2.) Employee Interviews
o Types of questions employees might be asked.
o Encouraging honest and concise answers while ensuring employees understand their rights.
(3.) Document Requests
o Handling requests for records and documents.
o Providing requested documents promptly and ensuring they are organized.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the fifth element “Gathering evidence”:

A

(1.) Types of Evidence Collected
o Photographs, videos, and notes.
o Samples and measurements (air quality, noise levels, etc.).
o Employee statements and interviews.
(2.) Maintaining Records
o Importance of keeping a duplicate record of all evidence collected by the inspector.
o Ensuring that all documentation is complete and accurate.
(3.) Cooperation and Compliance
o Being cooperative and transparent with the inspector.
o Avoiding confrontational behavior and ensuring a professional demeanor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the six element “After the OSHA inspection”:

A

(1.) Closing Conference
o What to expect during the closing conference.
o Reviewing the findings and potential citations with the inspector.
(2.) Post-Inspection Procedures
o Receiving and reviewing the OSHA inspection report.
o Correcting identified hazards promptly.
o Posting citations as required and communicating with employees.
(3.) Appeals Process
o Understanding your rights to contest citations.
o Timeline for filing a Notice of Contest.
o Preparing for an informal conference with the OSHA area director.
o Legal considerations and potential outcomes of the appeals process.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the 7th element “Handling citations and defenses”:

A

(1.) Receiving Citations
o Understanding the types of citations (e.g., serious, willful, repeat).
o Reviewing the citation details and alleged violations.
(2.) Options for Response
o Informal Conference: Requesting a meeting with the OSHA area director to discuss the citation and negotiate a resolution.
o Notice of Contest: Filing a formal notice to contest the citation, proposed penalties, or abatement dates.
(3.) Developing Defenses
o Unpreventable Employee Misconduct: Demonstrating that the violation occurred due to the unforeseeable actions of an employee despite the company’s adherence to safety protocols.
o Greater Hazard Defense: Arguing that compliance with a specific OSHA standard would result in a greater hazard than non-compliance.
o Infeasibility Defense: Proving that it was technologically or economically infeasible to comply with the standard.
(4.) Reducing Penalties
o Demonstrating good faith efforts to comply with OSHA standards.
o Correcting violations promptly and showing a history of proactive safety measures.

17
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): Given your outstanding safety performance at your location, your boss has requested that you to develop a presentation for your company’s upcoming safety summit for all new safety professionals who have recently joined your company. Specifically, she has requested that you explain in detail what your company locations can do to prepare for a compliance inspection by OSHA as well as what happens before, during and after a compliance inspection. Additionally, she asked for you to explain the procedure(s) or options available if your company location receives a citation identifying alleged violations and any “normal” defenses which can be used to vacate the alleged violation or reduce the monetary penalties. PLEASE OUTLINE AND EXPLAIN EACH ELEMENT IN SUFFICIENT DETAIL.

Provide explain the 7th element “Conclusion and Q&A”:

A

(1.) Summary of Key Points
o Recap the main takeaways from the presentation.
o Emphasize the importance of ongoing compliance and proactive safety management.
(2.) Final Remarks
o Encourage continued education and vigilance in safety practices.
o Provide contact information for further questions and resources.
(3.) Q&A Session
o Open the floor to questions from the attendees.
o Provide detailed answers and additional resources as needed.

18
Q

Q2 / SSE 833 (legal compliance): What are the normal defenses that can be used to get out of OSHA violations?

A

(1.) Unpreventable Employee Misconduct: Demonstrating that the violation occurred due to the unforeseeable actions of an employee despite the company’s adherence to safety protocols.
(2.) Greater Hazard Defense: Arguing that compliance with a specific OSHA standard would result in a greater hazard than non-compliance.
(3.) Infeasibility Defense: Proving that it was technologically or economically infeasible to comply with the standard.