Plumbing. Flashcards

1
Q
  1. 3 steps of unclogging jammed kitchen disposers?
A
  1. Light the drain opening with flash light and remove the waste.
  2. insert a broom handle into drain opening and try to free the impellers.
  3. Insert 1/4” allen wrench into the hex socket on the outside bottom. Turn the impellers in both directions to free them.
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2
Q
  1. How can you restore power to kitchen disposers?
A

Press the reset button on the outside bottom of the unit.

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3
Q
  1. What can help unclogging by plunger?
A

3 tablespoons of dishwashing soap. After pouring wait few minutes until soap reach the cluge.

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4
Q
  1. Resurfacing a worn valve seat?
A
  1. Select a seat cutter that will fit snugly inside the retaining nut.
  2. Slide the cutter and retaining nut over the treaded end of the valve seat dressing tool.
  3. Attach the locknut and cutter head to the shaft of the tool.
  4. Carefully screw the retaining nut into the faucet body.
  5. Lightly press down on the handle while turning it clockwise 2 or 3 complete turns.
  6. Remove the tool and and feel the seat to make sure it’s smooth. If not^ repeat the procedure.
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5
Q
  1. What shall You always do, when repair faucet?
A

Cover the drain to keep pieces from falling into and arrange the parts on a flat surface as you remove them.

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6
Q
  1. How can You prevent cracking ceramic disk of faucet caused by air rushing through a ceramic disk?
A
  1. Open the faucet in the center position to balance the flow of water, than gradually open the shutoff valves to bleed out the air. Don’t turn off the faucet until water flows freely and all the air is out.
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7
Q
  1. what shall you do if handle of stem socket keeps hitting the tub or another faucet?
A

Put a stem socket over the one you are using as an extension.

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8
Q
  1. How can you clean a shower head?
A

Soak internal parts in white vinegar or a lime-dissolving solution.

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9
Q
  1. Troubleshooting a toilet to locate a leak?
A

The food coloring added to the tank or bowl will make the leak easily visible.

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10
Q
  1. Size wood blocking for wall having sink?
A

2”x10”x16”.

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11
Q
  1. Size of bath tub lodger?
A

1”x3”.

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12
Q
  1. How much shall flange bolts extend above nuts?
A

1/4” to 1/2”.

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13
Q
  1. 2 types of flush up toilet?
A
  1. With an electric pump.

2. With macerating a rear outlet toilet.

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14
Q
  1. 2 types of a garbage disposer by power rating?
A
  1. Less then 1/2 HP for 2 people unit.

2. 1 HP for more than 2 people unit.

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15
Q
  1. Water heater size?
A
  1. For family of 4 with 2 bathroom, WM, DW - 10-80 gal.with 5,500 watt heating element or
    50 gal. with a 40,00 Btu burner unit.
  2. For family of 5 - 65 - 80 gal. tank with a 5,500 watt element.
  3. For family of 6 - 50 -75 gal. tank with 40,000 Btu.
  4. For a family up to 7 - 50 - 75 gal. with 52,500 Btu.
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16
Q
  1. Ventilation clearance around WH?
A

6”.

17
Q
  1. Quick fixes for leaking pipe?
A
  1. Epoxy putty.
  2. 1/16” neoprene rubber or a bicycle tube patch with hose clamps,
  3. Sleeve clamps,
  4. Dresser coupling.
18
Q
  1. A multipurpose tool for cleaning and debarring copper pipe before soldering?
A

4-in-1 tool.

19
Q
  1. Remove burrs and debris from the exterior of copper pipe in preparation for soldering?
A

Copper tube deburrer.

20
Q
  1. Tool designed specially for removing element in a water heater, (hex wrench)?
A

Water heater element wrench.