plugs and wires Flashcards
what colour is the live wirre
brown
what colour id the neutral wire
blue
what comour is the earth wire
geeen and yellow striped
what are the wires made of
copper to conduct electricity
what are the wires covered in
insulating plastic for safety
live wire
provides the alternating potential difference
neutral wire
carried the current away, completing the circuit.
0V
earth wire
0v
doesn’t carry current
stops the appliancc case from becoming live
provides an alternate pathway for the current to flow if the live wire fails
fuse
the wire of the fuse heats up
the wire melts
this breaks the circuit
so no more current can flow
circuit breakers
the wire gets tripped
this turns off the circuit
then the wire can be reset
how to prevent electric shocks
double insulation
esrthing