Pleura And lungs Flashcards

1
Q

What are body cavities lined with?

A

Serous membrane

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2
Q

What does serous membrane produce?

A

Small amount of fluid to lubricate movement of the organ

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3
Q

What is the membrane called that covers the pulmonary cavities?

A

Pleura

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4
Q

What lines the pulmonary cavity?

A

Parietal pleura

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5
Q

What are the parts of the pulmonary cavity?

A

Cervical, costal, diaphragmatic and mediastinal

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6
Q

What lines the surface of the lung?

A

Visceral pleura

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7
Q

What is a sleeve of pleura that hangs down below the lung root?

A

Pulmonary ligament

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8
Q

What is the Endothoracic fascia?

A

Layer of connective tissue which attaches costal parietal pleura to thoracic wall

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9
Q

In the Mid-clavicular line the visceral pleura extends to which rib?

A

Rib 6

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10
Q

In the Mid-axillary line the visceral pleura extends to which rib?

A

Rib 8

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11
Q

In the Scapular line the visceral pleura extends to which rib?

A

Rib 10

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12
Q

In the Mid-clavicular line the parietal pleura extends to which rib?

A

Rib 8

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13
Q

In the Mid-axillary line the parietal pleura extends to which rib?

A

Rib 10

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14
Q

In the Scapular line the parietal pleura extends to which rib?

A

Rib 12

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15
Q

What is created by the parietal pleura when it extends over the diaphragm?

A

The costodiaphragmatic recesses

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16
Q

Where are the costodiaphragmatic recesses found?

A

Posterior to sternum

17
Q

Which lung has 3 lobes?

A

Right

18
Q

What is the orientation of the pulmonary veins in relation the lung hilum?

A

Anterior and inferior

19
Q

What is the orientation of the pulmonary arteries in relation the lung hilum?

A

Superior

20
Q

What is the orientation of the bronchus in relation the lung hilum?

A

Posterior

21
Q

What is the line that separates the superior lobe and inferior lobe?

A

Oblique fissure

22
Q

What is the line that separates the superior and middle lobe?

A

Horizontal fissure