Platyhelminthes and Annelids Flashcards

1
Q

What are flatworms and consist of free-living and parasitic organisms?

A

Platyhelminthes

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2
Q

What are the characteristics of Palyhelminthes?

A
  1. Bilateral symmetry
  2. definite polarity of anterior and posterior ends
  3. dorsoventrally flattened body
  4. highly organized nervous system
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3
Q

What platyhelminth class are mostly free-living, with ciliated epidermis?

A

Turbellaria

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4
Q

What platyhelminth class are monogenetic parasitic flukes mostly on skin and gills of fish and attach to host with hooks?

A

Monogenea

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5
Q

What platyhelminth class are digenetic flukes, lack hooks, and are parasitic in all vertebrate classes?

A

Trematoda

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6
Q

What platyhelminth class are tapeworms, scolex with suckers or hooks, no digestive organs and digestive tract parasite in all vertebrate classes?

A

Cestoda

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7
Q

What are segmented worms?

A

Annelida

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8
Q

What are the characteristics of annelids?

A
  1. Bilaterally symmetrical
  2. tubular body is divided into ringlike segments called annuli
  3. exhibit metamerism or true segmentation
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9
Q

What annelid class are marine segmented worms and most are dioecious?

A

Polychaeta

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10
Q

What annelid class are freshwater and earthworms, hermaphroditic and have less developed heads and setae?

A

Oligochaeta

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11
Q

What annelid class are leeches and are mostly bloodsucking vertebrates and lack setae?

A

Hurdinea

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