Animal Tissue Flashcards
What tissue covers internal and external surfaces in an animal’s body?
Epithelial tissue
What shape of epithelial tissue is flattened and hexagonal?
Squamous
What shape of epithelial tissue is cube shaped?
Cuboidal
What shape of epithelial tissue is rectangular?
Columnar
What type of epithelial tissue is one layer?
Simple
What type of epithelial tissue has two or more layers?
Stratified
What tissue provide connection and support and are suspended in an intercellular substance or matrix that ranges from fluids to fibrous to calcified?
Connective tissue
What type of connective tissue usually connects several tissue together?
Loose fibrous
What type of connective tissue usually connects or attaches muscle and bones?
Dense fibrous
What type of connective tissue are modified loose fibrous tissue, mostly bubble like fat cells grouped together with nuclei displaced to the side?
Adipose
What type connective tissue is contained in spaces called lacunae and are spaced apart but may be arranged in groups of two or four?
Cartilage
What type of connective tissue is a matrix of collagen fibers and mineral deposits and contained in lacunae interconnected by canals called canaliculi?
Bone
What type of connective tissue has several cell types in a fluid matrix (plasm)?
Blood
What are the three types of blood cells?
Red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets
What is spherical and biconcave in humans and oval in frogs and toads with a nucleus at the center?
Red blood cells
What type of white blood cell has a lobulated nucleus and fine granules that stain neutral?
Neutrophil
What type of white blood cell has a lobulated nucleus and granules that stain bluish black?
Basophil
What type of white blood cell has lobulated nucleus and granules which stain red?
Eosinophil
What type of white blood cell has spherical nucleus which occupies almost the entire cell. Non-granular cytoplasm?
Lymphocyte
What type of white blood cell has a kidney or bean shaped nucleus. Non-granular cytoplasm?
Monocyte
What appear like blue-violet dots and fragments in mammal blood; nucleated cells with pointed ends in other vertebrates?
Platelets
What tissue contract or cause motion in the organisms or its internal organs?
Muscular tissue
What type of muscular tissue is attached to the skeletal system, fusiform, multinucleated cells arranged in bundles and cytoplasm has bands or cross-striations?
Skeletal/striated muscular tissue
What type of muscular tissue is found in visceral organs and blood vessels, fusiform, uninucleated cells that form sheets or layers?
Smooth muscular tissue
What type of muscular tissue is found in the heart, fusiform, uninucleated cells arragned in bundles and the tissue appears to be branched where cross-striations are present but not as distinct with dark lines called intercalated discs intersect cell bundles?
Cardia muscular tissue
What tissue consist of nerve cells and cellular processes plus supporting cells?
Nervous tissue
What nervous tissue is single, long process?
Axon
What nervous tissue is short, highly branched?
Dendrites