Plateau Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a plateau?

A

Steep sided, flat-topped piece of high ground.

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2
Q

What is a plateau made of?

A

basalt covered lava on the surface.

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3
Q

Giant’s Causeway lava plateau

A

1-Lava poured from a split/fissure in the ground. It was runny (basic) lava, it covered a large area.

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4
Q

How was Giants Causeway formed (4)

A

1-Around 60m years ago, this plateau was formed at a constructive plate boundary where 2 plates moved apart.
2-The crust was stretched and split, lava poured from these splits.
3-lava flows continued for 2m yrs, the plateau is 1800m yrs old.
4-As lava cooled and contracted, hexagonal shapes formed in Antrim.

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