Plate tectonic system Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three parts of the plate tectonic system

A

Lithosphere
Asthenosphere
Deeper mantle

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2
Q

What is the lithosphere?

A

The rigid outer shell of the earth which is broken up into plates. Includes crust and uppermost mantle. Varies in thickness. Lithosphere is thinner in oceans

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3
Q

What is the asthenosphere?

A

Weak, ductile, partially melted (only a few % melt) layer beneath the lithosphere
Deforms to accommodate the overlying plates

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4
Q

What is in the deeper mantle?

A

Source of mantle plumes?
Slab graveyard?
Control on mantle convection?
Interactions with outer core?

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