Plate margins and Earthquakes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a constructive plate margin and what do the 2 tectonic plates do?

A

They both push upwards and new oceanic crust is formed

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2
Q

What happens at a destructive plate boundary?

A

Two plates collide and the oceanic plate is forced underneath the continental, this can cause earthquakes

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3
Q

Do all plate margins cause volcanoes?

A

No, only destructive and constructive do

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4
Q

What happens at a collision plate margin?

A

Both plates collide and push upwards, this causes earthquakes

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5
Q

What happens at a conservative plate margin?

A

They slide past each other causing a less powerful earthquake

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6
Q

Do all plate margins form earthquakes?

A

Yes, but some are more powerful than others

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7
Q

What is the definition of an earthquake?

A

The shaking and vibration of the Earths crust due to the movement of tectonic plates

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8
Q

How are earthquakes caused?

A

Rocks are put under immense pressure and stress due to the movement of plates at the boundaries and eventually they reach breaking point, releasing this pressure in shockwaves

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9
Q

How are earthquakes measured?

A

Using the Richter scale

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