Plastics Flashcards

1
Q

Describe thermoplastics

A

A plastic that becomes malleable enough when heated to be molded or remolded and that hardens
(3/4 plastics in this category)
Usually have a recycling code

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2
Q

Describe thermosetting plastic

A

A plastic that remains permanently set even when heated. Made by adding monomers to a mold, once hardened cannot be changed. (Melamine and polyesters) - Can’t be recycled in Quebec

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3
Q

Describe the degradation process of plastic

A

It is a very slow process but irreversible

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4
Q

What are signs of degradation of plastic

A
  • Cracking

- Change in colour (bc of sun)

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5
Q

What types of degradation affect plastics?

A
  • Penetration of liquid
  • Oxidation
  • Ultraviolet rays
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6
Q

How to fix the penetration of liquid problem

A

Add waterproof coating

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7
Q

How to fix the oxidation problem

A

Add antioxidants (carbon black)

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8
Q

How to fix the ultraviolet rays problem

A

Add dark pigment to absorb UV rays

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