Plastics Flashcards

1
Q

Retractor used for breast augmentation

A

Fiberoptic retractor

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2
Q

What nerves are associated with a mentoplasty?

A

Mental nerves

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3
Q

Most common pedicle flap?

A

TRAM

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4
Q

What is Dermatochalasis?

A

Relaxation and hypertrophy of the eyelid. Excess skin

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5
Q

What is the most common incision for a scar revision?

A

Z-plasty

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6
Q

What procedure removes subcutaneous fat?

A

Tumescent liposuction

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7
Q

What is a rhytidectomy?

A

Full face lift

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8
Q

What is micrognathia?

A

Underdevelopment of lower jaw

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9
Q

What retractor would be used during a Dupuytren’s contracture release

A

Lead hand

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10
Q

Pathology: Realign wound edges for better cosmetic appearance

A

Scar revision

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11
Q

Instruments used for Tumescent liposuction

A

mercedes suction cannula

laser or ultrasonic

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12
Q

What is palatoschisis

A

Cleft palate

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13
Q

What are implants filled with?

A

Saline

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14
Q

What is the divet in the chin called?

A

Mandibular symphysis

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15
Q

Procedure to correct Ptosis of breast causing back pain

A

Mastopexy

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16
Q

When can you open a malar implant?

A

After it has been verified

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17
Q

What is Cheiloschisis

A

Cleft lip

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18
Q

Incision locations for breast augmentation

A

Axillary Crease
Inframammary fold
Periareolar

19
Q

What incision is used for the insertion of malar implants?

A

Gingivobuccal

20
Q

What does TRAM stand for?

A

Transverse Rectus Abdominus Myocutaneous

21
Q

Procedure to remove fat and tighten abdominal muscles?

A

Abdominoplasty

22
Q

What is a free flap implant?

A

Tissue from another location implanted into breast

23
Q

Pathology: Deficient bone structure/cancer/trama/tissue atrophy in cheek

A

Insertion of malar implants

24
Q

An instrument used during a mentoplasty?

A

Key elevator

25
Procedure to correct Dermatochalasis
Blepharoplasty
26
Pathology: Webbed digits
Release of syndactyly
27
Pathology: Contracture of palmar fascia
Dupuytren's contracture release
28
Procedure to repair micrognathia
Mentoplasty
29
What must the ST have available during a blepharoplasty?
Eye ointment to keep the eye moist
30
What is a simple release of syndactyly
Skin
31
An instrument used during insertion of malar implants?
Joseph elevator
32
What is a complex release of syndactyly
Bone & Nails
33
What is Tumescent solution made up of?
NACL, .5% lidocaine with epinephrine, and wydase
34
Pathology: Cheiloschisis
Cleft repair
35
What is a pedicle flap?
Tissue remains attached to blood supply?
36
What is used to make room for breast implant?
Tissue expander
37
What nerve is associated with a rhytidectomy?
CN 7 (facial)
38
What incision for a mastopexy?
Anchor shape Crescent Bennelli Bennelli lollipop lifts
39
Mesh grafts expand to what ratio?
3:1
40
What glands produce oil?
Sebaceous
41
What glands are located on the external genitalia and axillae
Apocrine
42
What glands are located in the external auditory canal?
ceruminous
43
What are the two methods for estimating burn area?
Lund browder method | rule of nines
44
What scissor trim grafts?
tenotomy