Plasma Cell Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Chronic Lymphoproliferative Disorder?

A

Clonal, malignant proliferation of B and T lymphocytes

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2
Q

What is a type of leukemia that mainly affects men over 50 and is a clonal proliferation of B lymphocytes?

A

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Most common chronic leukemia
Smudge cells

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3
Q

What is characteristic of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia and how do we diagnose it?

A

Hairy mononuclear cells
Stained with Tartrate Resistant Acid Phosphatase (TRAP)

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4
Q

What are the symptoms of Sezary syndrome?

A

Mycosis Fungoides
Thick, scaly, red, itchy areas
May be mistaken for monocytes

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5
Q

The presence of Reed-Sternberg cells or “owl’s eye” describes which disease state?

A

Hodgkin’s Lymphoma

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6
Q

Where do plasma cells evolve from?

A

B lymphocyte

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7
Q

What is caused by an overproduction of cells?

A

Multiple Myeloma

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8
Q

Which disorder do we find increased ESR and Bence Jones protein in urine?

A

Multiple Myeloma

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9
Q

When do we find increased IgM causing interference, overproduction of IgM, and Cryoglobulins that lead to Raynaud’s Phenomenon?

A

Waldenstrom’s Macroglobulinemia

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