Plants and Animal Diversity Flashcards

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1
Q

All green plants are eukaryotic autotrophs that use ___________ and _________ to carry out photosynthesis.

A

Chlorophyll A and Chlorophyll B

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2
Q

Gametes

A

Eggs and Sperm

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3
Q

Zygote

A

When Sperm fertilizes the egg

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4
Q

Diploid

A

Two sets of chromosomes

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5
Q

sporophyte

A

multicellular, diploid plant that grows from the zygote

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6
Q

haploid

A

ells that contain only one of each type of chromosome

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7
Q

spores

A

The haploid cells that result from meiosis in plant

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8
Q

gametophyte

A

haploid spore cell grows by way of mitotic division, producing a multicellular body of haploid cells

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9
Q

Chlorophytes

A

Green Algae

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10
Q

Nontracheophyte plants

A

moss

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11
Q

Tracheophyte plants

A

Lycophytes and Pterophytes

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12
Q

Lycophytes

A

Club mosses

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13
Q

Pterophytes

A

Ferns

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14
Q

Seed-Bearing Vascular Plants

A

Gymnosperms and Angiosperms

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15
Q

Angiosperms

A

flowering plant

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16
Q

What is the animal kingdom divided up by?

A

Porfiea and Eumantazoans