plants Flashcards

1
Q

stem

A

supports the flower in good position for pollination

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2
Q

sepal

A

protects the flower when in bud

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3
Q

petals

A

brightly coloured to attract insects

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4
Q

STAMEN

A

male part - made up of anther and filament

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5
Q

anther

A

contains developing pollen grains which contain male cells

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6
Q

filament

A

supports the anther

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7
Q

CARPEL

A

female part- made up of stigma, style, ovary

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8
Q

stigma

A

receives pollen during pollination

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9
Q

style

A

supports the stigma and pollen tube goes down to reach the ovary

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10
Q

ovary

A

contains ovules

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11
Q

ovules

A

contain the female egg cells. After fertilisation an ovule develops into a sepal

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12
Q

3 things in plant cells not in animal cell

A

Chloroplast, vacuole, cell wall

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13
Q

what happens with the energy during photosynthesis

A

light energy is converted to chemical energy

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14
Q

Word equation for photosynthesis

A

Carbon Dioxide + Water –> Oxygen + Glucose

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15
Q

Chemical equation for Photosynthesis

A

6C02 + 6H20 –> 602 + C6 H12 06

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16
Q

structure of a leaf

A
  • thin for a short diffusion distance for diffusion of gases

- large SA for maximum absorption of light

17
Q

what are Nitrates needed for in the growth of a plant

A

To make amino acids and Proteins

18
Q

what is magnesium needed for in the growth of a plant

A

To make chlorophyll