plants Flashcards

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1
Q

A thin covering made up of cells that protect the root tip of a plant as it grows into the soil.

A

Root Cap

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2
Q

Any of the threadlike projections from the plant root that absorbs water and dissolved minerals from the soil.

A

Root Hair

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3
Q

An outermost layer of such plant parts as roots and leaves.

A

Epidermis

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4
Q

The layer of tissues just inside of a plants roots and stems.

A

Cortex

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5
Q

The tissue through which water and minerals move up through the plant.

A

Xylem

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6
Q

The tissue through which food from the leaves moves down through the rest of the plant.

A

Phloem

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7
Q

The layer in plants that separates the xylem from the phloem.

A

Cambium

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8
Q

The loss of water through plants leaves.

A

transpiration

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9
Q

The food making process in green plants that uses sunlight.

A

photosynthesis

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10
Q

The release of energy in plants and animals from food.

A

respiration

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11
Q

Something in the environment that causes a living thing to react.

A

stimulus

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12
Q

A response of a plant toward or away from a stimulus.

A

Tropism

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13
Q

A characteristic that enables a living thing to survive in it’s environment.

A

adaptation

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14
Q

What a living thing does as a result to stimulus

A

Response

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