3.2 relative dating: which cam first Flashcards
any method of determining whether an event or object is older or younger than other events or objects
relative dating
a principle that states that younger rocks lie above older rocks if the layer have not been disturbed
superposition
an arrangement of rock layers in which the oldest rocks are at the bottom
geologic column
a break in the geologic record created when rock layers are eroded or when sediment is not deposited for a long period of time
unconformity
the stoppage of deposition when a supply of sediment is cut off
nondeposition
creates unconformities
erosion
where part of a squence of parrallel rock layers are missing
disconformities
where horizontal sedimentary rock layers lie on top of an eroded surface
nonconformities
found between horizontal layers of sedimentary rock and layers
Angular unconformities