5.2 Earthquake Measurements Flashcards
1
Q
an instrument that records vibrations in the ground and determines the location and strength of an earthquake
A
Seismographs
2
Q
a tracing of earthquake motion that is created by a seismograph
A
seismogram
3
Q
the point of Earth’s surface directly above an earthquake’s starting point
A
epicenter
4
Q
the point along the fault at which the first motion of an earthquake occurs
A
focus
5
Q
the simplest method by which seismologist find an earthquake’s epicenter
A
time method
6
Q
used to measure the strength of earthquake’s
A
Richter magnitude scale
7
Q
a measure of the strength of an earthquake
A
magnitude
8
Q
a measure of the degree to which an earthquake is felt by people and the amount of damage that it has caused.
A
intensity