5.2 Earthquake Measurements Flashcards

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1
Q

an instrument that records vibrations in the ground and determines the location and strength of an earthquake

A

Seismographs

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2
Q

a tracing of earthquake motion that is created by a seismograph

A

seismogram

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3
Q

the point of Earth’s surface directly above an earthquake’s starting point

A

epicenter

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4
Q

the point along the fault at which the first motion of an earthquake occurs

A

focus

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5
Q

the simplest method by which seismologist find an earthquake’s epicenter

A

time method

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6
Q

used to measure the strength of earthquake’s

A

Richter magnitude scale

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7
Q

a measure of the strength of an earthquake

A

magnitude

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8
Q

a measure of the degree to which an earthquake is felt by people and the amount of damage that it has caused.

A

intensity

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