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Plantas Flashcards

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1
Q

Raíz

A

Koreň

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2
Q

Koreň

A

Raíz

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3
Q

Tallo

A

Stonka, klínček (rastliny)

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4
Q

Stonka, klínček (rastliny)

A

Tallo

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5
Q

Tronco

A

Kmeň

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6
Q

Kmeň

A

Tronco

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7
Q

Labrar

A

Opracovať (drevo, kameň), obrábať (kov, pôdu)

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8
Q

Opracovať (drevo, kameň), obrábať (kov, pôdu)

A

Labrar

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9
Q

Arar

A

Orať, zorať (pole)

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10
Q

Orať, zorať (pole)

A

Arar

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11
Q

Semilla

A

Semeno, semienko, zárodok

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12
Q

Semeno, semienko, zárodok

A

Semilla

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13
Q

Musgos, briofitas

A

Machy

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14
Q

Machy

A

Musgos, briofitas

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15
Q

Hepática

A

Pečeňovník

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16
Q

Pečeňovník

A

Hepática

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17
Q

Helecho

A

Papraďovec, papradie

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18
Q

Papraďovec, papradie

A

Helecho

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19
Q

El rizoma

A

Podzemok

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20
Q

Podzemok

A

El rizoma

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21
Q

Fronde

A

List paprade

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22
Q

List paprade

A

Fronde

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23
Q

Rizoide

A

Pakorienok

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24
Q

Pakorienok

A

Rizoide

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25
Q

Cauloide

A

Pabyľka

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26
Q

Pabyľka

A

Cauloide

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27
Q

Filoide

A

Palístok

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28
Q

Palístok

A

Filoide

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29
Q

Espermafita/ espermatofita

A

Semenná rastlina

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30
Q

Semenná rastlina

A

Espermafita/ espermatofita

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31
Q

Gimnospermas

A

Nahosemenné rastliny

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32
Q

Nahosemenné rastliny

A

Gimnospermas

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33
Q

Angiospermas

A

Krytosemenné rastliny

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34
Q

Krytosemenné rastliny

A

Angiospermas

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35
Q

Coníferas

A

Ihličnany

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36
Q

Ihličnany

A

Coníferas

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37
Q

Fruto

A

Plod

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38
Q

Plod

A

Fruto

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39
Q

Pteridofitas

A

Papraďorasty

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40
Q

Papraďorasty

A

Pteridofitas

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41
Q

Ovario

A

Semenník

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42
Q

Semenník

A

Ovario

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43
Q

Óvulo

A

Vajíčko semenných rastlín

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44
Q

Vajíčko semenných rastlín

A

Óvulo

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45
Q

Pétalo

A

Okvetný lístok, lupeň

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46
Q

Okvetný lístok, lupeň

A

Pétalo

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47
Q

Sales minerales

A

Minerálne soli

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48
Q

Minerálne soli

A

Sales minerales

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49
Q

Tejido conductor

A

Riadiace pletivo

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50
Q

Riadiace pletivo

A

Tejido conductor

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51
Q

Yema terminal/ apical

A

Konečný púčik

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52
Q

Konečný púčik

A

Yema terminal/ apical

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53
Q

Kolienko rastliny, uzlina, noda

A

Nudo

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54
Q

Nudo

A

Kolienko rastliny, uzlina, noda

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55
Q

Entrenudo

A

Internodium, článok

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56
Q

Internodium, článok

A

Entrenudo

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57
Q

Yema axilar

A

Axilárny púčik

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58
Q

Axilárny púčik

A

Yema axilar

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59
Q

Raíz principal

A

Hlavný koreň

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60
Q

Hlavný koreň

A

Raíz principal

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61
Q

Raíz secundaria

A

Bočný koreň

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62
Q

Bočný koreň

A

Raíz secundaria

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63
Q

Savia bruta (xilema)

A

Drevná časť cievneho zväzku (xylém)

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64
Q

Drevná časť cievneho zväzku (xylém)

A

Savia bruta (xilema)

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65
Q

Savia elaborada (floema)

A

Lyková časť cievneho zväzku (floém)

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66
Q

Lyková časť cievneho zväzku (floém)

A

Savia elaborada (floema)

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67
Q

El haz

A

Zväzok

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68
Q

Zväzok

A

El haz

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69
Q

La haz

A

Vrchná strana listu (líce)

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70
Q

Vrchná strana listu (líce)

A

La haz

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71
Q

Estoma

A

Prieduch

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72
Q

Prieduch

A

Estoma

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73
Q

Nervio

A

Žilka, vlákno (na liste)

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74
Q

Žilka, vlákno (na liste)

A

Nervio

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75
Q

Envés

A

Spodná strana (listu), rub

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76
Q

Spodná strana (listu), rub

A

Envés

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77
Q

Limbo

A

Čepeľ

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78
Q

Čepeľ

A

Limbo

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79
Q

Vaina

A

Pošva (listu)

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80
Q

Pošva (listu)

A

Vaina

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81
Q

Pecíolo

A

Listová stopka

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82
Q

Listová stopka

A

Pecíolo

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83
Q

Pelos radicales, pelos absorbentes

A

Koreňové vlásky

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84
Q

Koreňové vlásky

A

Pelos radicales, pelos absorbentes

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85
Q

Pino

A

Borovica, stojka na hlave

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86
Q

Borovica, stojka na hlave

A

Pino

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87
Q

Abeto

A

Jedľa

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88
Q

Jedľa

A

Abeto

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89
Q

Ciprés

A

Cyprus (strom)

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90
Q

Cyprus (strom)

A

Cipres

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91
Q

Encina

A

Dub

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92
Q

Dub

A

Encina

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93
Q

Cofia

A

Koreňová čiapočka

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94
Q

Koreňová čiapočka

A

Cofia

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95
Q

Leñoso/a

A

Drevnatý, drevitý

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96
Q

Drevnatý, drevitý

A

Leñoso/a

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97
Q

Micelio

A

Podhubie, mycélium

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98
Q

Podhubie, mycélium

A

Micelio

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99
Q

Ramificación

A

Rozvetvenie, vetvenie

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100
Q

Rozvetvenie, vetvenie

A

Ramificación

101
Q

Endodermis

A

Endoderma

102
Q

Endoderma

A

Endodermis

103
Q

Parénquima

A

Parenchým

104
Q

Parenchým

A

Parénquima

105
Q

Tejido

A

Pletivo

106
Q

Pletivo

A

Tejido

107
Q

Cilindro central

A

Stredný valec

108
Q

Stredný valec

A

Cilindro central

109
Q

Cilindro cortical

A

Primárna kôra

110
Q

Primárna kôra

A

Cilindro cortical

111
Q

Cortical

A

Kôrovitý

112
Q

Kôrovitý

A

Cortical

113
Q

Tropismo

A

Tropismus

114
Q

Tropismus

A

Tropismo

115
Q

Nastias

A

Nastie

116
Q

Nastie

A

Nastias

117
Q

Fototropismo

A

Fototropismus

118
Q

Fototropismus

A

Fototropismo

119
Q

Geotropismo

A

Gravitropismus

120
Q

Gravitropismus

A

Geotropismo

121
Q

Hidrotropismo

A

Hydrotropismus

122
Q

Hydrotropismus

A

Hidrotropismo

123
Q

Haptotropizmus/ tigmotropizmus

A

Tigmotropismo

124
Q

Tigmotropismo

A

Haptotropizmus/ tigmotropizmus

125
Q

Vid

A

Vinič

126
Q

Vinič

A

Vid

127
Q

Fotonastias

A

Fotonastie

128
Q

Fotonastie

A

Fotonastias

129
Q

Quimionastias

A

Seizmonastie

130
Q

Seizmonastie

A

Quimionastias

131
Q

Termonastie

A

Termonastias

132
Q

Termonastias

A

Termonastie

133
Q

Tigmonastie

A

Sismonastrias

134
Q

Sismonastrias

A

Tigmonastie

135
Q

Mimosa pudica

A

Citlivka obyčajná

136
Q

Citlivka obyčajná

A

Mimosa pudica

137
Q

Trepar

A

Šplhať, sa liezť, popínať sa (rastlina)

138
Q

Šplhať, sa liezť, popínať sa (rastlina)

A

Trepar

139
Q

Néctar

A

Nektár

140
Q

Nektár

A

Néctar

141
Q

Estolón

A

Poplaz, výhonok

142
Q

Poplaz, výhonok

A

Estolón

143
Q

Tubérculo

A

Hľuza

144
Q

Hľuza

A

Tubérculo

145
Q

Bulbo

A

Cibuľa, cibuľka (podzemná časť rastliny)

146
Q

Cibuľa, cibuľka (podzemná časť rastliny)

A

Bulbo

147
Q

Vegetativo/a

A

Vegetačný, rastúci, vegetatívny

148
Q

Vegetačný, rastúci, vegetatívny

A

Vegetativo/a

149
Q

Carnoso/a

A

Mäsitý, dužinatý, silný

150
Q

Mäsitý, dužinatý, silný

A

Carnoso/a

151
Q

Junco

A

Sitina, trstina (stonka)

152
Q

Sitina, trstina (stonka)

A

Junco

153
Q

Menta

A

Mäta, mätový čaj

154
Q

Mäta, mätový čaj

A

Menta

155
Q

Chopo

A

Topoľ

156
Q

Topoľ

A

Chopo

157
Q

Yuca

A

Juka

158
Q

Juka

A

Yuca

159
Q

Boniato

A

Povojnica batatová, sladký zemiak, batat

160
Q

Povojnica batatová, sladký zemiak, batat

A

Boniato

161
Q

Herbáceo/a

A

Bylinný, trávnatý

162
Q

Bylinný, trávnatý

A

Herbáceo/a

163
Q

Herbácea/ planta herbácea

A

Bylina

164
Q

Bylina

A

Herbácea/ planta herbácea

165
Q

Roble

A

Dub

166
Q

Dub

A

Roble

167
Q

Cápsula

A

Kapsula, obal, puzdro

168
Q

Kapsula, obal, puzdro

A

Cápsula

169
Q

Espora

A

Spora, výtrus

170
Q

Spora, výtrus

A

Espora

171
Q

Soro

A

Výtrusnica

172
Q

Výtrusnica

A

Soro

173
Q

Esporangio

A

Výtrusnica, sporangia

174
Q

Výtrusnica, sporangia

A

Esporangio

175
Q

Esporofito

A

Sporofyt

176
Q

Sporofyt

A

Esporofito

177
Q

Gametofito

A

Gametofyt

178
Q

Gametofyt

A

Gametofito

179
Q

Gónada

A

Gonáda

180
Q

Gonáda

A

Gónada

181
Q

Germinación

A

Germinácia, pučanie, klíčenie

182
Q

Germinácia, pučanie, klíčenie

A

Germinación

183
Q

Ovocélula

A

Vaječná bunka

184
Q

Vaječná bunka

A

Ovocélula

185
Q

Arquegonio

A

Zárodočník

186
Q

Zárodočník

A

Arquegonio

187
Q

Anteridio

A

Pelatka

188
Q

Pelatka

A

Anteridio

189
Q

(Vy)kľíčiť, vznikať

A

Germinar

190
Q

Germinar

A

(Vy)kľíčiť, vznikať

191
Q

Envoltura floral

A

Kvetný obal

192
Q

Kvetný obal

A

Envoltura floral

193
Q

Corola

A

Koruna (kvetu)

194
Q

Koruna (kvetu)

A

Corola

195
Q

Cáliz

A

Kalich (u kvetu)

196
Q

Kalich (u kvetu)

A

Cáliz

197
Q

Estambre

A

Tyčinka (kvetu)

198
Q

Tyčinka (kvetu)

A

Estambre

199
Q

Pistilo

A

Piestik (u kvetu)

200
Q

Piestik (u kvetu)

A

Pistilo

201
Q

Antera

A

Peľnica

202
Q

Peľnica

A

Antera

203
Q

Granos de polen

A

Peľové zrná

204
Q

Peľové zrná

A

Granos de polen

205
Q

Filamento

A

Nitka (časť tyčinky)

206
Q

Nitka (časť tyčinky)

A

Filamento

207
Q

Sépalo

A

Kališný lístok

208
Q

Kališný lístok

A

Sépalo

209
Q

Pedúnculo

A

Stopka

210
Q

Stopka

A

Pedúnculo

211
Q

Estigma

A

Stigma

212
Q

Stigma

A

Estigma

213
Q

Estilo

A

Čnelka

214
Q

Čnelka

A

Estilo

215
Q

Polinización

A

Opeľovanie, opelenie

216
Q

Opeľovanie, opelenie

A

Polinización

217
Q

Embrión

A

Embryo, zárodok

218
Q

Embryo, zárodok

A

Embrión

219
Q

Cápsula

A

Tobolka (pukavý plod)

220
Q

Tobolka (pukavý plod)

A

Cápsula

221
Q

Tubo polínico

A

Peľové vrecúško

222
Q

Peľové vrecúško

A

Tubo polínico

223
Q

Autofecundación

A

Samooplodnenie

224
Q

Samooplodnenie

A

Autofecundación

225
Q

Autofecundar

A

Samooplodniť

226
Q

Samooplodniť

A

Autofecundar

227
Q

Pulpa

A

Dužina (ovocia)

228
Q

Dužina (ovocia)

A

Pulpa

229
Q

Dioico/a

A

Dvojdomý

230
Q

Dvojdomý

A

Dioico/a

231
Q

Monoico/a

A

Jednodomý

232
Q

Jednodomý

A

Monoico/a

233
Q

Copa

A

Koruna stromu

234
Q

Koruna stromu

A

Copa

235
Q

Arbusto

A

Ker

236
Q

Ker

A

Arbusto

237
Q

Humus

A

Humus, čierna zem

238
Q

Humus, čierna zem

A

Humus

239
Q

Bonsái

A

Bonsaj

240
Q

Bonsaj

A

Bonsái

241
Q

Radícula

A

Zárodok koreňa

242
Q

Zárodok koreňa

A

Radícula

243
Q

Klíčny list

A

Cotiledón

244
Q

Cotiledón

A

Klíčny list

245
Q

Mala hierba

A

Burina

246
Q

Burina

A

Mala hierba

247
Q

Estiércol

A

Hnoj, trus, výkaly

248
Q

Hnoj, trus, výkaly

A

Estiércol

Spanish (23 decks)

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