plant vs anmails Flashcards

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1
Q

organelle

A

specialized structure that performs various function in the sell

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2
Q

nucleus

A

control center

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3
Q

vacuole

A

stores nutrients and gives support

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4
Q

mitochondria

A

powerhouse of the cell produces energy

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5
Q

chloroplast

A

uses sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make food by photosynthesis

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6
Q

Golgi complex

A

modifies and packages proteins and carbohydrates into membrane bound vesicle to export

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7
Q

cell wall

A

A rigid structure that surrounds the cell membrane

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8
Q

cell membrane

A

the membrane that protects the cell

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9
Q

Lysosome

A

break down worn -out or damaged organelles waste materials and foreign invaders

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10
Q

Ribosomes

A

makes proteins

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11
Q

rough ER

A

synthesizes and packages proteins and transports materials through the sell

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12
Q

smooth ER

A

it synthesizes lipids that will be exported by the cell, detoxifies poisons alcohol and drugs

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