Plant Cell Ultra Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the function of:
Vacuole

A

allows the cell to remain turgid.

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2
Q

What is the function of:
The cell wall

A

It supports/protects the cell

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3
Q

What is the function of:
tonoplast

A

it has a partially permeable membrane, allowing selected molecules to pass through.

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4
Q

What is the function of:
amyloplast

A

stores and transports starch granules.

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5
Q

What is the function of:
Chloroplast

A

carries out photosynthesis.

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6
Q

What is the structure of:
The Vacuole

A

it is a membrane-bound sac in the cytoplasm.

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7
Q

What is the structure of:
The Cell wall

A

plasmodesmata - channels that cross from cell wall to cell wall, allows transport/communication.
It has pits/pores water movement through the xylem
Made of cellulose.

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8
Q

What is the structure of:
Amyloplasts

A

it has a double membrane.

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9
Q

What is the structure of:
Tonoplasts

A

It is the membrane of the vacuole.

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10
Q

What is the structure of the:
Golgi Appartus

A

It is a stack of membrane bound flattened sacs.

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11
Q

What is the function of:
The Golgi Appartus

A

New proteins are modified and packaged into vesicles.

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12
Q

What is the function of:
The nucleus

A

It regulates the cells metabolic activity and stores the genetic material.

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13
Q

What is the structure of:
The nucleus

A

It is surround by a nuclear envelope, which has pores to allow movement through it. It also contains a nucleolus, which has no membrane, RNA and ribosomes are produced and able to leave through the pores.

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