Plant and Animal Cells Flashcards
Eukaryotic cells
Have a membrane-bound nucleus and lots of membrane-bound organells
Nucelus
Stores the cells genetic information
Nuclear envelope
Surrounds the nucleus.
Selectivley allows proteins and DNA in and out of the nucleus
Rough Endoplasmic Recticulm
rough due to harboring another type of organelle called ribosome that acts like a protein
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulm
Enzymes that contain lipids or fats for cell use
Golgi apparatus
responsible for modiyfing and sorting all kind of protein and form the Rough ER
Peroxisomes
that break down fatty acid chains
Lysosomes
break down other molecules that can be recycled and reused throughout the cell
Mitochondria
responsible for energy metabolism by generating ATP
Cell membrane
Last physical feature of plant and animals cells
Animal and plant cell
both need energy to carry out cellular processes