Plano 3 Flashcards
Balanced ticket
When a candidates diversity agrees with the heterogeneity of the nation, incorporating geographic, sex race etc
Blanket primary
A primary election in which all voters may select candidates from any party on a single ballot-Alaska California Louisiana Washington.
Campaign financing
Means by which parties and candidates receive money. Soft money contributed in unlimited amounts under law, hard is directly to candidate but 1k at a time
Caucus
A private meeting of politicians seeking to reach an agreement on a course of political action/election. Denis Bc -unrepresentative, violating seperation of power, manipulation, snap caucus
Congressional campaign committee
House and senate groups consisting of party members, selected by caucus. They organize an help finance campaigns. One congressman from each state, and senate consists of 6-7 reps
Democratic Party
A major American party evolving from Jefferson support. Usually supported by low income groups and minority’s
Direct primary
Intraparty election in which voters select the candidates who will run.
Equal time rule
Established by FCC that all candidates be given equal time for use of paid or free tv. Includes right of rebuttal. Parties use paid
Faction
A political group or faction within a larger group
Interest group
A homogenous group that attempts to influence the determination of public policies that effect their members biggest are -agriculture, business, labor, gov. Religious,veterans, public interest.
Interest groups
Consists of special interests, congressional committes, and bureaucratic units, associated in a way as to routinize policy making
Lobbyist.
A person usually acting to bring about a passage or defeat if legislative bills or influence them. Use money to present facts, however mostly registered by employer. Lobbying reform act calls for release of payments
Mass media
Technical means of communication with millions of people. Used to achieve short term shifts in voter behavior,
Minor party
A party movement. Often base on a single idea. Little influence. Often when they gain enough steam, a larger party incorporates those values into their party.
National comitee
A standing committee of a national political party established to direct and coordinate party activities.