Planning Stage: Theory - Burgess Model Flashcards
What is Burgess’s land use model
A model explaining how environmental quality and land use changes in a city depending on what area of the city you are in
What 3 things does the Burgess land use model state about the environmental quality and land use in the CBD
1) The CBD was the first place to be build
2) Full of:
- Shops
- Banks
- Offices
- Restaurants
3) There is very little urban space - High building density
What did the inner city used to be full of
Large factories
When was the inner city full of large factories
During the 19th centuries
What size were the houses in the inner city during the 19th century
Small
What has the government done to improve the environmental quality of the inner city
Most of the big factories have been closed and the oldest houses have been replaced or modernised
What buildings does the Burgess Model say that the inner suburbs mainly consist of
Semi detached housing
When was the housing in the inner suburbs built
The 1920’s and 1930’s
What are the 5 main types of buildings in the outer suburbs
- Large modern housing
- Authority estates
- Small industrial estates
- Business parks
- Large Super Markets
When was the building in the outer suburbs built
From the 1970’s
How much open space is there in the CBD
There is none as the land is too expensive
How much open space is there in the inner city
There is none as the land is too expensive
How much open space is there in the inner suburbs
There is a little bit
How much open space is there in the outer suburbs
There is a lot of large areas of open space