Planning & Development Management Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between hybrid and outline consent?

A
  • Outline Consent establishes principle for the development and sets parameters
  • Hybrid does this but also achieves detailed planning for part of the scheme

To achieve detailed element from outline - RMAs required

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2
Q

How long after outline submission do you have to submit RMA?

How long after achieving must you commence works?

A
  • RMAs must be within 3 years of outline
  • Must commence construction of RMA within 2 years
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3
Q

How long does full planning permission lasts for (from date of consent)

A

3 years

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4
Q

Plot L Sequential Test

What is a sequential test and what is it’s purpose?

A

A test required under the NPPF which aims to steer new development to areas with the lowest risk of flooding

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5
Q

Plot L Sequential Test

How did you recognise that a sequential test would be required?

A
  • Recognised was different to other plots (not RMA, no outline)
  • ‘flood map for planning’ to establish site in zone 3.
  • Therefore sequential test required (as required for all new major/minor development in zones 2 & 3)
  • PPG guidance - exception test also required
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6
Q

Were there any considerations regarding excemptions?

A

Not possible for Plot L as only excempt if:
- Household /non-dom extentions
- Change of use

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7
Q

Plot L Sequential Test

How did you achieve a smaller testing area?

A
  • Looked into nearby sequential tests.
  • Nearby borough had a local policy basis that allowed for sequential testing zones to be reduced. No such policy in Hounslow.
  • Agreed with LPA that due to lack of clear basis, there was flexibility in interpretation as to the testing area
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8
Q

Plot L Sequential Test

What if the test failed?

A
  • Try to emphasise ‘minor development’.
    —–> Minor development in terms of flood risk (defined by the PPG) = mainly non-residential and house extensions
    —–> BUT NPPF guidance would be minor (1 to 9 dwellings or a site area less than 0.5ha) - agree as ‘minor’ with council
  • Otherwise try again at s96a.
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9
Q

Plots E & J NMA

How did you convince from the council that the changes were ‘non-material’?

A
  • Took them to site (I believe has stronger impact)
  • Emphasised that in the context of the scheme, the changes were minor - not significantly change the scheme in either appearance or size
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10
Q

Plots E & J NMA

What were the changes you were trying to make with the NMA?

A
  • Reduction in balcony size
  • Change to BOH layout
  • Slightly altering window spacing for new design
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11
Q

Plots E & J NMA

What if you couldn’t have got them through as NMA?

A
  1. Reassess how impactfult eh changes would be
  2. If still to proceed, consider re-submitting RMA for the plot, rather than s73
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12
Q

Plots E & J NMA

When making an NMA, who must be notified?

How long do the notified have to make representation

A

Anyone with land which would be affected by the NMA

14 days

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13
Q

Plots E & J NMA

What is the turnaround period for NMA?

A

28 days

(or longer if agreed in writing between parties)

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14
Q

Plots E & J NMA

What does the local planning authority have to take into account when making its decision?

A
  • Effect of the change (size / appearance)
  • Previous changes made under s96a
  • Account for any representations made by the notified
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15
Q

Plots E & J NMA

What must be submitted on a NMA?

A

Can differ by Borough

For LBH:
1. Application Form
2. Location Plan
3. Plans/Documents (explaining proposed NMA)
4. CIL additional information form
5. Data required by GLA planning data standard

To ensure all info required, I would check the official LBH NMA validation checklist

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16
Q

Plots E & J NMA

How would you submit the application once you have the information?

A

I would use the “apply for planning permission” function on the planning portal

17
Q

Plots E & J NMA

How much would a NMA cost?

A

In LBH it is £298

(LBH fee schedule)

18
Q

Plots E & J NMA

Who can apply for NMAs?

A

Anyone with a legal interest in the land

  • Freeholders
  • Leaseholders (L&G AH)
  • Mortgage lenders
19
Q

Plots E & J NMA

What is a non-material amendment?

A

Amends existing scheme permission

  • No definition of what ‘non-material’ is - this will depend on the development as permitted and the change proposed.
  • If change size or clearly change appearance unlikely to be NMA.
20
Q

Plot H RMA (noise)

Why were the noise concerns not picked up during the planning submission?

A

This was not picked up on original reports as it was a type of boat repair which only happens ad hoc during certain seasons

21
Q

Plot H RMA (noise)

Why did you decide to conduct a noise survey without notifying the boat yard, and how did you ensure that the results were accurate?

A
  • Similar issue on another project where once notified, noise increased significantly

Undertaking it without notifying was agreed with the council prior to undertaking the noise survey, and would ensure that results were realistic.

22
Q

Plot H RMA (noise)

What would have been impact on the project’s success if the concerns hadn’t been addressed in time?

A
  • Would delay stage 3 design, and Gateway 2 submission

Satisfying these issues quickly gave the client more flexibility to further design the scheme to their needs

23
Q

Plot H RMA (noise)

Why did you consider external ‘winter gardens’ as a possible solution to mitigate noise. Did you consider any alternatives?

A
  • Used them on another project with acoustic issues - resident feedback was excellent.
  • Already had pre-approved designs, which would reduce the design fees & save time in re-designing
  • Using solid balustrade likely not significant enough
24
Q

Plot H RMA (noise)

What analysis did you do to assess the cost-effectiveness of incorporating winter gardens, and why did you ultimately decide against it?

A
  • Approached sales team to provide an estimated revenue uplift per apartment and requested a cost estimate from the QS (as designed)

—–> I reccomended not to install unless necessary, as the revenue uplift was not justified by the total cost

25
# Plot H RMA (noise) How did you ensure that the acoustic assessment would be satisfactory?
- Ensured acoustic consultant was fully aware of exact council concerns - Ensured cearly drafted scope of service, ensuring their assessments were fully comprehensive - no further testing required
26
# Plot L (townhouse planning) Why did you feel the need to justify the change?
* LPA and Community buy-in critical, as their support would provide the scheme with best chance of approval (town centre regen = controversial aspects) -----> Having a planning case allowed for more comfort and certainty to the client of the proposals -----> Only saying more profit = not great for optics
27
# Plot L (townhouse planning) Why did you focus on the historical context of the site to justify the change of use to residential?
- Masterplan concept integrates new with old (e.g retained buildings) - a **strong sense of pride of local heritage** in the area ------> Therefore, taking heritage angle, re-introducing historical elements would likley be supported & enhance pride - Also financial benefit, but this alone not sufficient to get BV on board with changes
28
# Plot L (townhouse planning) How did you take a deeper look into the site’s history?
‘old maps online’ - plenty of websites available for free use
29
# Plot L (townhouse planning) How did you ultimately convince them?
- Invited LPA and community group to site - Talked through proposals with the architect - Provide historic images and plans for understanding of heritage aspect