PLANES/AXIS/MOVEMENT TERMINOLOGY Flashcards
This plane divides the body into equal right and left portions.
Mid-Sagitttal Plane
This plane divides the body in equal anterior and posterior portions.
Frontal/Coronal Plane
This plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions.
Transverse/Horizontal Plane
The axis in which movement occur in the horizontal plane?
Vertical (Longitudinal) Axis
The axis in which movement occur in the sagittal/mid-sagittal plane?
Medial-Lateral Axis
The axis in which movement occur in the frontal plane
Anterior-Posterior Axis
A movement that bends the joint or decrease the angle between the body parts.
Flexion
A movement that straightens the joint or increase the angle between body parts.
Extension
A movement that moves the body part away from the mid-sagittal plane.
Abduction
A movement that moves the body part towards the mid-sagittal plane.
Adduction
Abduction from a flexed position is called?
Horizontal Abduction
Adduction from a flexed position is called?
Horizontal Adduction
A movement that rotates the body part outward.
External/Lateral Rotation
A movement that rotates the body part inwards.
Internal/Medial Rotation