place of articulation Flashcards
place of articulation
the place in the vocal tract where the physical restriction or block to the air flow takes place. (where)
bilabial
/p/ /b/ /m/ /w/
bilabial (term)
close both lips
labio-dental
/f/ /v/
labio-dental (term)
lower lip and upper teeth
dental
/θ/ /ð/
dental (term)
tip of tongue either between teeth or close to upper teeth.
alveolar
/t/ /d/ /s/ /z/ /n/ /l/
alveolar (term)
blade of tongue is close to alveolar ridge.
palato-alveolar
/ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /r/
palato-alveolar (term)
the blade of the tongue is just behind the alveolar ridge.
palatal
/j/
palatal (term)
front of tongue is raised close to the palate
velar
/k/ /g/ /ŋ/
velar (term)
back of tongue against soft plate
glottal
/h/
glottal (term)
gap between vocal chords makes audible friction.