Place key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Place

A

a location with meaning - to individuals
and groups (personal meaning and
social/cultural meaning)

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2
Q

Continuity

A

aspects that don’t change or change very
slowly within a place to link past, present
and future

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3
Q

Qualitative data

A

information that is non-numerical and used
in an unstructured and open-ended way -
interviews, focus groups, artistic
depictions, photographs (may be coded
and then can be analysed in a quantitative
way)

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4
Q

Coded data

A

qualitative data which is turned into
numerical data eg using a scale of 1-10 to
judge opinion

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5
Q

Quantitative data

A

data that can be quantified and verified
and can be manipulated and analysed
statistically to extract meaning

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6
Q

Insider

A

someone who knows a place very well
with a detailed knowledge and
understanding of that place. Shares
cultural norms with people

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7
Q

Outsider

A

someone does not know a place well or
does not feel part of that community and
feels isolated by people that live there.

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8
Q

Far place

A

a place that is distant physically or
significantly different so that it is socially or
culturally not in the experience of a person

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9
Q

Near place

A

a place that is close by and/or one with

which there could be affinity

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10
Q

Media places

A

a place that is known from only books,
films, music , TV and has never been visited

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11
Q

Experienced place

A

a place that is known because someone is

a resident or visitor

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12
Q

Endogenous factors

A

The characteristics of a place itself and
factors which have originated within the
place (internally) - location, physical
geography, land use, population, economy,
built environment

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13
Q

Exogenous factors

A

The characteristics of a place based on
the relationship of this place with other
places and the external factors affecting
this such as flows of people, resources,
money and investment

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14
Q

Location

A

where a place physically is on map or on
the ground eg it’s map coordinates

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15
Q

Locale

A

the place where something happens or is
set or has particular events associated
with it

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16
Q

Topography

A

the arrangement of the human and
physical features of an area

17
Q

Physical geography

A

the arrangement of the human and
physical features of an area

18
Q

Land use

A

the way land surfaces are used (and how
this changes over time) eg built upon, set
aside as parks, agricultural land, transport
links built over land etc

19
Q

Built environment

A

the human-made surroundings that
provide the setting for human activity &
daily life, ranging from buildings to parks

20
Q

Infastructure

A

the essential services to enable or
enhance living conditions such as
transport systems, communications, water
supply, sewers, energy supply, education
and health services, local government, law
enforcement and emergency services

21
Q

Demographic characteristics

A

the features of a population in a place
such as the age, gender, income,

22
Q

economic characteristics

A

the features of a place such as the
dominant industrial sector , employment
rates, types of local employment, the level
of business activity - usually described
through statistics and focused on money

23
Q

Local scale

A

detailed, small scale and focused on a

specific place

24
Q

Regional scale

A

an overview of places within a connected
area eg economically connected,
physically connected, politically connected
such as counties in the UK

25
Q

Global scale

A

operating worldwide and having
connecting effects around the world

26
Q

Social inequalitys

A

the existence of unequal opportunities and
rewards for different people and groups in
society when resources are distributed
unevenly

27
Q

Flows of people

A

the movement of people from place to
place for social, economic, political,
environmental reasons and which
operates at different scales and time
frames eg short-term migration,
emigration/immigration, commuting each
day, tourism

28
Q

Flows of resources

A

the movement of materials needed for
living from place to place eg movement of
coal from mining places to power
generation sites, movement of car parts
from manufacturers to assembly factories,
movement of crops from farms to shops

29
Q

Flow of investment

A

the movement of money that is going to be
used to create new resources and
businesses that will then generate
economic activity

30
Q

Flow of ideas

A

the movement of cultural ideas and norms
from place to place eg ideas of religion,
ideas of entertainment, ideas of health and welfare etc