Pipetting Flashcards
holds a particular volume but does not dispense the exact
volume.
To Contain
will dispense the exact volume indicated.
To Deliver
Types according to Purpose – measuring or graduated pipets
-Mohr pipet
-Serologic pipet
-Micro pipet
does not have graduations to the tip. It is self-draining pipet
but the tip should not be allowed to touch the vessel while the pipet is
draining.
Mohr pipet
has a graduation mark to the tip and is generally a
blowout pipet.
Serologic pipet
is a pipet with a total holding volume of less than 1 mL.
Micro pipet
Automatic pipet’s principle
air displacement
Types according to purpose – transfer pipets
Ostwald Folin
Volumetric
have a bulb-like enlargement of the pipet stem.
Ostwald Folin
is designed to dispense or transfer aqueous solution and is
always self-draining.
Volumetric
Function and Drainage of Push button or Micropipets*
F- Deliver a variable or fixed volume
D-Blow out last drop
Function and Drainage of Serological, standard pipet
F- Deliver a variable volume
D- Blow out last drop
Function and Drainage of Kolmer Serological
F- Deliver a variable volume
D- Drain to baseline
Function and Drainage of Mohr
F- Deliver a variable volume
D- Drain to baseline
Function and Drainage of Capillary
F- Contain a fixed volume
D- Washout
Function and Drainage of Lambda (two types)
F:
a. contain a fixed volume
b. deliver a fixed volume
D:
a. washout
b. blow out
Function and Drainage of Ostwald-Folin
F- Deliver a fixed volume
D- Blow out last drop
Function and Drainage of
Volumetric, standard type
F- Deliver a fixed volume,
D- Drain by gravity leaving last drop in pipet
*Push button pipets can be divided into two types that differ in their mechanics:
air displacement and positive displacement
pipets are used for routine measurements
Air displacement pipets
have a greater accuracy and precision and are preferred for use with samples having a high viscosity, surface tension, density, or vapor pressure.
positive displacement
Cleaning of Glasswares
Presoaking glassware in a ________ water is recommended.
soapy
Cleaning of Glasswares
Cleaning solutions:
Potassium dichromate in H2SO4 or HNO3
Cleaning of Glasswares
Final rinses:
Type I or II
Cleaning of Glasswares
Glassware are sterilized using:
Dry Oven @160 – 180oC (1 and half hours)
*KMnO4 – purple *1 1/2 hour autoclave agar 60’C