Pink-3 Flashcards
Great Compromise
Called for the creation of a legislature with two chambers, a House and Senate
Shays Rebellion
Revealed weakness of the Articles of Confederation; led to writing of Constitution
Charles de Montesquieu
Had idea for branches of government; separation of powers
Executive branch
President- implements laws
Legislative branch
Creates laws- (Congress)
Judicial branch
Interprets laws
Checks and balances
Limits power on each branch of government
Federalist Papers
Written to convince states to ratify the Constitution
Bills of Rights
First 10 amendments
Whiskey Rebellion
Washington’s response showed his constitutional authority to enforce the law
Northwest Ordinance
Organized new states, banned slavery in the Northwest Territory
Louisiana Purchase
Doubled the size of the US
Lewis and Clark
Sent to explore the Louisiana Purchase
War of 1812
After this war, the US and Great Britain would never fight again; it also heightened nationalist sentiments and established America’s army and navy as worthy opponents; caused by Britain taking over American sailors
Erie Canal
Opened up western New York; helped unite new regions with the Atlantic states; growth of Midwestern cities like Chicago