Orange-5 Flashcards

0
Q

Suspension of Habeas Corpus in the North during the Civil War

A

Lincoln used his constitutional powers to silence Confederate sympathizers in the North

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1
Q

Advantages of the North in Civil War

A

More industry, people, railroads, and food

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2
Q

Emancipation Proclamation

A

Freed slaves in Confederate states legally; hurt southern war effort; gave a moral cause for the Civil War

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3
Q

Fort Sumter

A

First battle of the Civil War

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4
Q

Robert E. Lee

A

Southern military genius

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5
Q

Ulysses S. Grant

A

Commanding general of Union troops

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6
Q

William T. Sherman

A

He destroyed Atlanta and led the “March to the Sea”

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7
Q

Jefferson Davis

A

President of the Confederacy

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8
Q

Antietam

A

Lee’s failure to win this battle encouraged Lincoln to issue the Emancipation Proclamation

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9
Q

Gettysburg

A

After this, Lee gave up trying to invade the Union

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10
Q

Vicksburg

A

Grant gained control of the Mississippi River

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11
Q

Battle of Atlanta

A

Disrupted Southern supplies, destroyed manufacturing center

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12
Q

Gettysburg Address

A

Convinced the nation that the US was one indivisible nation

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13
Q

Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address

A

“With malice toward none”- urged no revenge toward Southern States

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14
Q

Presidential Reconstruction

A

Urged no revenge on the South after the Civil War

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15
Q

Radical Republican Reconstruction

A

Made South pass reconstruction amendments

16
Q

13th amendment

A

Abolished slavery in the United States

17
Q

14th amendment

A

Have citizenship (due process and equal treatment) to anyone born in the US (including freed slaves)

18
Q

15th amendment

A

Gave freed slaves voting rights

19
Q

Morehouse College

A

African- American university started in Reconstruction

20
Q

Freedman’s Bureau

A

Helped freed slaves transition to a new life- provided food, jobs, schools, helped find families

21
Q

Impeachment of Andrew Johnson

A

Radicals tried to get Johnson out of office because he vetoed laws to help African American Southerners

22
Q

Black Codes

A

Controlled the lives of newly freed slaves

23
Q

Compromise of 1877

A

Led to end of Reconstruction

24
Q

1876 presidential election

A

Contested (no clear winner) election between Hayes and Tilden, led to compromise of 1877