pilonidal sinus Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of pilonidal sinus?

A

Disease where hair follicles are forcefully inserted into skin, creating chronic sinus, in natal cleft of anal area

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2
Q

Aetiology/risk factors of pilonidal sinus?

A

Male
Young- sixteen to forty

Family history

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3
Q

Epidemiology of pilonidal sinus?

A

Common

Young male

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4
Q

Symptoms and signs of pilonidal sinus?

A

Chronic sacral discharge, staining of underwear
Pain and swelling [esp when sitting]
Sinus [looks like a hole] at midline

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5
Q

Management of pilonidal sinus?

A

If asymptomatic - conservative- hair removal

Surgery= definitive treatment

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6
Q

Investigations of pilonidal sinus?

A

Clinical diagnosis

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