pigmented growths and pathology

Question 0

brown macular hyperpigmented patches in a woman who just had a baby

Answer 0

melasma

Question 1

where won’t you find freckles

Answer 1

where the sun don’t shine

Question 2

Signs of Melanoma

Answer 2

Assymetry
Border irregular
Color variation
Diameter >6mm
Elevation

Question 3

most sensitive sign for melanoma

Answer 3

change in size, shape, color of a mole

Question 4

4 types of melanoma, and their prevalence

Answer 4

Superficial spreading 70%
Nodular 15-30%
Acral Lentiginous 2-8%
Lentigo 4-10%

Question 5

3 factors to consider for melanoma treatment

Answer 5

Surgical excision
maybe sentinel node biopsy
maybe chemo

Question 6

fluctuant nodules with fluid or goo

Answer 6

epidermal inclusion cyst

Question 7

non-painful, non-itching nodule or papule that dimples when you pinch it

Answer 7

dermatofibroma

Question 8

____ common in antecubital, _______ common on olecranon

Answer 8

eczema, psoriasis

Question 9

5 types of psoriasis

Answer 9

plaque
guttate
erythrodermic
inverse
pustular

Question 10

classic first chickenpox

Answer 10

dewdrop on a rosepetal

Question 11

chickenpox vs smallpox

Answer 11

chickenpox in various stages, smallpox all in one stage

Question 12

purplish
planar
pruritic
polygonal
papular

Answer 12

lichen planus

Question 13

grade 1 acne

Answer 13

primarily comedonal

Question 14

grade 2 acne

Answer 14

inflammatory papules and pustules

Question 15

grade 3 acne

Answer 15

nodules and cysts

Question 16

grade 4 acne

Answer 16

severe scarring

Question 17

grade 5 acne

Answer 17

acne conglobata with sinus tracts

Question 18

Diabetic with odd scarring and drainage in axilla

Answer 18

hidradenitis suppurativa

Question 19

almost all tetracyclines cause sensitivity to

Answer 19

the sun

Question 20

rash, red watery eyes, runny nose, fever

Answer 20

measles

Question 21

slapped cheeks

Answer 21

erythema infectiosum

Question 22

desquamation on hands and feet, extensive rash, high fever

Answer 22

kawasaki

Question 23

hands foots and mouths

Answer 23

cocksackie

Question 24

butterfly rash, achy joints, rash worsens in sunlight

Answer 24

systemic lupus

Question 25

white macules with satellites, scaling (color may differ depending on skin type)

Answer 25

scrape it, prolly tinea versicolor

Question 26

stages of pityriasis alba

Answer 26

papular and scaly
papular and hypochromic
smooth hypochromic
normal

Question 27

pityriasis alba associated with

Answer 27

atopic dermatitis

Question 28

benign absence of melanocytes in a localized spot of skin or hair

Answer 28

piebaldism

Question 29

progressive loss of pigment, frequently in injured areas

Answer 29

vitiligo

Question 30

small target lesions on the extremities

Answer 30

erythema multiforme

Question 31

what hypersensitivity type is erythema multiforme

Answer 31

type 4

Question 32

fancy name for Lyme disease rash

Answer 32

erythema migrans

Question 33

purpura vs erythema (I’m not asking about color)

Answer 33

purpura doesn’t blanch

Question 34

idiopathic thrombocytic purpura in kids is likely. . .

Answer 34

after a fever, worry about leukemia

Question 35

skin feels like stone

Answer 35

scleroderma

Question 36

looks like tinea corpora, but not scaling

Answer 36

granuloma annulare

Question 37

itchy hurty cracky hurts in cracky areas of older ladies

Answer 37

lichen sclerosis

Question 38

quick easy test for alopecia areata

Answer 38

exclamation point hairs with gentle pull

Question 39

fancy term for stress induced hair loss

Answer 39

telogen effluvium

Question 40

fancy term for pulling eyelashes and eyebrows (compulsively)

Answer 40

trichotillomania