Pig Part F (Nervous System) Flashcards
what is the function of the nervous system?
collect sensory input and conducts impulses around the body so the body can respond to external and internal environmental changes
The cells that transmit impulses within the nervous system are called
Neurons
The central nervous system relays messages, processes information, and analyzes information. It consists of the _______ and _______
Brain and Spinal cord
The layers that surround the brain are called
Meninges
_____________________ Bathes the brain and spinal cord and acts as a “shock absorb-er” It allows for the exchange of nutrients and waste products between blood and nervous tissue
Cerebrospinal Spinal fluids
Cerebrum
largest part of the brain, involved in thinking, logic learning, judgment, intelligence, emotions, conscious thoughts and movement
Cerebellum
coordination of muscle movements like posture and balance
Medulla Oblongata
Part of the brain stem, regulates involuntary survival functions like blood pressure, heart rate, breathing, digesting, vomiting, swallowing, defection, and blinking