Pig Herd Health/Humminity Flashcards

1
Q

preventing disease

A

is much easier than treating diseases

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2
Q

this is why vaccines and managing stress levels is

A

important

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3
Q

an animal can become immune to a disease

A

after exposure to it

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4
Q

can be influenced by

A

route of transmission and how contagious disease is

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5
Q

if a large percentage of the population (80%) has antibodies against it, is immune

A

so it is difficult for the pathogen to spread amongst it

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6
Q

most diseases need ____ vaccination rate to prevent outbreak

A

80-85%

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7
Q

measles need

A

90-95% for entire population

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8
Q

anti-vaccine families

A

tend to cluster together

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9
Q

newborn pigs

A

receive a lot of medical attention

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10
Q

within the first 24-48 hours

A

umbilical cord is dipped in iodine
needle teeth are clipped
tails are docked
given iron dextran injection

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11
Q

identification methods

A

ear notching - cuts at certain places to correspond to a number
ear tagging
tattooing
paint (temporary)

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12
Q

males are castrated at

A

1-21 days

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13
Q

Incision made over testicles

A

which are squeezed out and cut

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14
Q

tusks in breeding boars are cut every

A

4-6 months

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15
Q

at the time of weaning

A

they are vaccinated and treated for parasites

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16
Q

good hear management is important to stop any outbreak

A

observe and treat quickly
clean low stress environment
genetic selection for disease resistance