Piemonte, Valle D'Aosta and Liguria Flashcards

1
Q

How many wine producing regions are there in Italy?

A

20

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2
Q

What is the most important grape in Valle d’Aosta?

A

Nebbiolo

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3
Q

How are Italian wines classified?

A

Vino/Vino di Tavola
Indicazione Geografica Protetta/Tipica (IGP/IGT)
Denominazione di Origine Controllata/Protetta (DOC/DOP)
Denominazione di Origine Controllata e Garantita (DOCG/DOP)

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4
Q

What is the only DOC in Valle d’Aosta?

A

Valle de Aosta DOC

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5
Q

What is the climate in Piedmont?

A

Moderate continental climate

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6
Q

What climatic influence do the Alps provide?

A

“Rain shadow” effect

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7
Q

What is the native grape variety of the Piedmont?

A

Nebbiolo

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8
Q

How is Nebbiolo?

A

High Acidity, alcohol and extreme tannin

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9
Q

What are the 3 major grape varieties in Piedmont?

A

Nebbiolo
Dolcetto
Barbera

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10
Q

How is Dolcetto?

A

Tannic, fruity wines with low acidity

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11
Q

What is Piedmont’s most planted grape?

A

Barbera

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12
Q

How is Barbera?

A

High acidity with low tannin

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13
Q

What red variety is also known as spanna?

A

Nebbiolo

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14
Q

What is the main grape variety in Barolo and Barbaresco DOCGs?

A

Nebbiolo

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15
Q

What do the terms “Bricco” and “Bric” mean?

A

The vineyard is at the top of the hill

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16
Q

What does the term “Sori” mean?

A

The vineyard is South facing and it’s on a part of the hill where the snow melts first

17
Q

What is Barolo Chinato?

A

It is a fortified aromatized Barolo DOCG

18
Q

What are the 2 varieties used in Barbera DOCG?

A

Barbera and Dolcetto

19
Q

What are the DOCGs in Barbera?

A

Districts which have Barbera attached to its name:
Barbera d’Asti
Barbera d’Alba
Barbera del Monferrato

20
Q

What wines are produced under Alta Langha Meted Classico DOCG?

A

Bianco and Rosato sparkling wines

21
Q

What is the grape variety used to produce Asti?

A

Moscato Bianco (Muscat à petit grains)

22
Q

What is the production method used in Asti?

A

Charmat method

23
Q

What is Moscato d’Asti DOCG?

A

A semi-sweet Asti with lighter effervescence

24
Q

What is Brachetto d’Acqui?

A

Sweet effervescent red wine made from Brachetto grapes.

25
Q

What wines are produced in Dolcetto di Cogliani Superiore DOCG or Dogliani DOCG?

A

Easy drinking light red wines from Dolcetto

26
Q

What wines are produced in Gavi/Cortese di Gavi DOCG?

A

Still, frizzante or sparkling wines from Cortese grapes

27
Q

When may wines be labelled Cortesi di Gavi?

A

When they come from the commune of Gavi

28
Q

What wines are produced under Gattinara DOCG?

A

Dry red wines from Nebbiolo and Bonarda

29
Q

Gattinara DOCG is a less colored and powerful version of which wine?

A

Barolo

30
Q

What wines are produced under Ghemme DOCG?

A

Dry red wines from Nebbiolo and Bonarda

31
Q

What wines are produced under Roero DOCG?

A

Dry red wines 95% from Nebbiolo

32
Q

What other wine apart from dry reds is produced in Roero?

A

Roero Arneis DOCG, dry white wine from Arneis grapes

33
Q

What are the 2 most famous wines in Liguria?

A

The Cinque Terre Bianco and Cinque Terre Sciacchetrà passito

34
Q

From which grape variety are Cinque Terre Bianco and cinque Terre sciacchetrà made from?

A

Bosco