Loire Flashcards
What is the warmest part of the Loire?
Touraine
What is the main factor that contributes to wine existence in the Loire?
the River Loire
What are the two natural phenomena the region is most susceptible to?
Late Spring Frosts and hailstorms
What is produced in Côte du Forez AOC?
Red and rosé still and sparkling wines from Gamay
What wine is produced in the Côte Roannaise?
Red wine from Gamay and a little bit of Pinot Noir
What wine, from a specific grape, is produced in Côte d’Auvergne AOC?
Reds
Whites
Rosés mainly from Gamay d’Auverne
What wine is produced in Saint-Pourçain?
Red, white and rosé wines
What grape varieties are used in Saint-Pourçain AOC?
Gamay
Pinot Noir
Tresallier
Chardonnay
Sauvignon blanc
What is the other name for Tresallier?
Sacy
What are the four sectors of the Loire Valley?
Pays Nantais, Anjou-Saumur, Touraine, Central Vineyards
What is the climate in the Pays Nantais?
Cool and wet maritime climate
What is the soil in Anjou-Saumur?
Schist to the west, in Anjou, and tuffeau limestone to the East, in Saumur
What is Saumur most known for?
Its Sparkling wine from Chenin Blanc
What is Pays Nantais most known for?
Muscadet
What is Anjou most known for?
Rosé wines
What is the soil in Touraine?
Soft tuffeau limestone and tuffeau clay
What is the climate in Central Vineyards
Cool to moderate continental climate
What are the two main grapes of Central Vineyards?
Sauvignon Blanc and Pinot Noir
What wine is produced in Pouilly-Fumé AOC?
White wines from Sauvignon Blanc
What aromas do Poully-Fumé wines have that Sancerre’s do not?
Smoke and Flint
What varietal is grown in Pouilly-sur-Loire AOC?
Chasselas grape
What are the characteristics of a Sauvignon Blanc from Sancerre AOC?
Steely and citrusy wines without oak
Apart from white Sauvignons, what is produced in Sancerre AOC?
Red and Rosés from Pinot Noir
What varietals are used in Menetou-Salon AOC?
Pinot Noir
Gamay
Sauvignon Blanc
What is the only AOC wine from Quincy?
Whites from Sauvignon Blanc
What are the AOC wines from Reuilly (Central Vineyards) ?
Reds and rosés - Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris
Whites - Sauvignon Blanc
What varietals are used in Coteaux du Giennois AOC (Central Vineyards) ?
Pinot Noir
Gamay
Sauvignon Blanc
What are the wines produced in Châteaumeillant AOC (Central vineyards) ?
Red and Rosés from Pinot Noir, Pinot Gris and Gamay
What are the wines produced in Vins de L’Orléanais (Central Vineyards)?
Whites - Chardonnay and Pinot Gris
Reds and rosés - Pinot Noir and Pinot Meunier
What are the wines produced in Orléans Cléry AOC (Central Vineyards)?
Red wines from Cabernet Franc
What is the climate in Touraine?
Cool to moderate Continental
What is Touraine Noble Joue AOC known for?
Rosé wines - Pinot Noir and Pinot Gris
What wine is produced in Valençay AOC Touraine?
Whites - Sauvignon Blanc
Red and rosé wines - Pinot Noir, Gamay and Cot (Malbec)
What wine is produced in Cheverny AOC (Touraine)?
White wines - Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, Chenin Blanc or Arbois
Reds and rosés - Gamay, Cabernet Franc, Pinot Noir and Cot
What wine is produced in Cour-Cheverny AOC (Touraine)?
White wine from Romorantin
What wine is produced in Vouvray AOC?
Sweet, still and sparkling wines from Chenin Blanc plus Arbois
What wine is produced in Montlouis-sur-Loire (Touraine)?
Sweet, still and sparkling wines from Chenin Blanc
What wine is produced in Jasnières AOC?
White wines from Chenin Blanc
What wine is produced in Coteaux du Loir AOC (Touraine)?
Whites - Chenin Blanc
Reds and Rosés - Pineau d’aunis, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Gamay, Pinot Noir and Grolleau
What wine is produced in Coteaux Vendômois AOC (Touraine)?
Similar to Coteaux du Loir, but whites can have Chardonnay and reds cannot have Cabernet Sauvignon
What wine is produced in Bourgueil and Saint-Nicolas-de-Bourgueil AOC (Touraine)?
Reds and rosés - Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon
Which of the two produces longer-lasting wines, Saint-Nicolas-de-Bourgueil AOC or Bourgueil AOC?
Bourgueil
What wine is produced in Chinon AOC?
Reds and rosés - Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon
Whites - Chenin Blanc
What are the varietals used in Rosé de la Loire AOC?
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Grolleau Noir
Grolleau Gris
Pineau D’Aunis
Gamay
Pinot Noir
What are the varietals in Rosé d’Anjou AOC and what style of wine does it usually produce?
Grolleau, rosé demi-sec
What are the varietals in Cabernet d’Anjou AOC and how is it produced?
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
Côt
Gamay
It is dry
What are the varietals in Anjou Blanc AOC?
80 % Chenin Blanc
20% Chardonnay or Sauvignon blanc
What wine is produced as Anjou Villages AOC?
Red wines from Cabernet Franc and Cabernet Sauvignon
What appellation is used for wines mainly from Gamay?
Anjou-Gamay AOC
What are the varietals in Cabernet de Saumur AOC?
Cabernet Franc
Cabernet Sauvignon
What are the two appellations for the méthode traditionnelle sparkling wines?
Saumur Mousseux and Crémant de Loire
Which of the two (Saumur mousse and Crémant de Loire) is more restrictive?
Crémant de Loire
What is the basic appellation for red wines from Saumur
Saumur Rouge AOC
What wine is produced in Saumur-Champigny AOC?
Red wines - Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon and Pineau d’Aunis
What wine is Coteaux du Layon most known for?
Sweet wines from Chenin Blanc
What are two outstanding AOCs producing sweet wine in Coteaux du Layon?
Quarts de Chaume Grand Cru and Coteaux du Layon-Chaume Premier Cru
What wine is produced in Coteaux de L’Aubance AOC (Anjou)?
Sweet wines - Chenin Blanc
What wine is Anjou Village Brissac AOC (Coteaux de l’Aubance)?
Red wines - Cabernet Sauvignon and Cabernet Franc
What wine is produced in Savennières AOC (Anjou)?
White Chenin Blanc (requires time to mature)
What are the four AOCs in Nantais?
Muscadet
Muscadet Coteaux de la Loire
Muscadet Côtes de Grandlieu
Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine
From which grape is Muscadet produced?
Melon de Bourgogne
What is the best appellation for Muscadet
Muscadet Sèvre-et-Maine AOC