Picked up Flashcards

1
Q

固める

A

かためる to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow, dirt)

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2
Q

爽やか

A

さわやか fresh; refreshing; invigorating; clear; fluent; eloquent

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3
Q

…らしい A:今日、田中さんはこないの? B:こないらしい。

A

hearsay A: Is Tanaka-san not coming today? B: Seems like it (based on what I heard).

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4
Q

偉い

A

えらい great; excellent; admirable; remarkable; distinguished; important; celebrated; famous; eminent

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5
Q

ちょこちょこ

A

toddling; with small, quick steps 2. restlessly; in continuous motion 3. quickly and easilyOnomatopoeic or mimetic word 4. often; frequently; now and then; occasionally

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6
Q

北光

A

ほっこう northern lights

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7
Q

吠える

A

ほえる to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry

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8
Q

躓く

A

つまずく 1. to stumble; to trip 2. to fail

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9
Q

A

はたけ field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation

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10
Q

倹約 倹約家

A

けんやく けんやくか thrift; economy; frugality thrifty person; economist

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11
Q

求愛

A

きゅうあい courting

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12
Q

修正

A

しゅうせい amendment; correction; revision; modification; alteration; retouching; update; fix

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13
Q

修正点

A

しゅうせいてん point to fix

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14
Q

末っ子

A

すえっこ youngest child

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15
Q

お袋

A

おふくろ one’s mother (very colloquial)

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16
Q

親父

A

おやじ one’s father (very colloquial)

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17
Q

思春期

A

ししゅんき puberty

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18
Q

記憶

A

きおく memory; recollection; remembrance

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19
Q

賢い

A

かしこい wise; clever; smart

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20
Q

砂漠

A

さばく desert

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21
Q

御酌

A

おしゃく pouring alcohol 2. person pouring alcohol for guests or customers (typically a woman) 3. (apprentice) geisha; dancing girl

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22
Q

機嫌

A

きげん humour; humor; temper; mood; spirits 2. safety; health; well-being; one’s situation

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23
Q

定年

A

ていねん retire

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24
Q

おっちょこちょい

A

careless person; scatterbrain; birdbrain

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25
Q

歌詞

A

かし song lyrics; words of a song; libretto

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26
Q

がっかり

A

Disappointed

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27
Q

恐らく

A

おそらく perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say

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28
Q

吸収

A

きゅうしゅう absorption; suction; attraction

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29
Q

披露宴

A

ひろうえん reception (wedding)

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30
Q

朝礼

A

ちょうれい morning assembly (company, school, etc.); pep talk

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31
Q

通り

A

どおり in accordance with …; following .. roughly; about .. Street; .. Avenue

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32
Q

現金

A

げんきん cash; ready money; money on hand; currency mercenary; self-interested; calculating

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33
Q

A

めい niece

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34
Q

A

おい nephew

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35
Q

経緯

A

いきさつ details; particulars; whole story; sequence of events; chronology; circumstances; how it started; how things got this way

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36
Q

幾人 幾人か 幾人でも

A

いくにん

number of people several people; some people any number of people; as many people as one likes

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37
Q

幾年

A

いくねん

number of years

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38
Q

幾年にもわたる

A

いくねんにもわたる

extending over a number of years

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39
Q

伸ばす

A

のばす 1. to grow long (e.g. hair, nails) 2. to lengthen; to extend; to stretch 3. to reach out; to hold out 4. to straighten; to smooth out 5. to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.) 6. to dilute; to thin out 7. to postpone 8. to prolong 9. to strengthen; to develop; to expand

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40
Q

分量

A

ぶんりょう amount

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41
Q

公務員

A

こうむいん government worker; public servant; civil servant

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42
Q

息苦しい

A

いきぐるしい choking; oppressive; suffocating

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43
Q

食パン

A

しょくぱん bread; bread in a rectangular shape

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44
Q

全く

A

まった全く

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

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45
Q

悪習

A

あくしゅう bad habit

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46
Q

纏める

A

まとめる to collect; to put (it all) together; to integrate; to consolidate; to unify 2. to summarize; to aggregate 3. to bring to a conclusion; to finalize; to settle; to put in order 4. to establish; to decide

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47
Q

ああいう ああいう風に

A

that sort of; like that in that way; like that

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48
Q

余る

A

あまる to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many

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49
Q

恐らく

A

おそらく perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say

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50
Q

本気

A

ほんき seriousness; truth; sanctity

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51
Q

酔っ払う

A

よっぱらう to get drunk

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52
Q

事故

A

じこ accident; incident; trouble 2. circumstances; reasons

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53
Q

Reversed

to harden; to freeze; to strengthen; to solidify; to make (a fist); to tramp down (snow, dirt)

A

かためる

固める

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54
Q

Reversed

fresh; refreshing; invigorating; clear; fluent; eloquent

A

さわやか

爽やか

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55
Q

Reversed

hearsay A: Is Tanaka-san not coming today? B: Seems like it (based on what I heard).

A

…らしい A:今日、田中さんはこないの? B:こないらしい。

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56
Q

Reversed

great; excellent; admirable; remarkable; distinguished; important; celebrated; famous; eminent

A

えらい

偉い

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57
Q

Reversed

toddling; with small, quick steps 2. restlessly; in continuous motion 3. quickly and easilyOnomatopoeic or mimetic word 4. often; frequently; now and then; occasionally

A

ちょこちょこ

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58
Q

Reversed

northern lights

A

ほっこう

北光

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59
Q

Reversed

to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry

A

ほえる

吠える

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60
Q

Reversed

  1. to stumble; to trip 2. to fail
A

つまずく

躓く

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61
Q

Reversed

field (for fruits, vegetables, etc.); cultivated land; vegetable plot; kitchen garden; plantation

A

はたけ

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62
Q

Reversed

thrift; economy; frugality thrifty person; economist

A

けんやく 倹約

けんやくか 倹約家

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63
Q

Reversed

courting

A

きゅうあい

求愛

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64
Q

Reversed

amendment; correction; revision; modification; alteration; retouching; update; fix

A

しゅうせい

修正

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65
Q

Reversed

point to fix

A

しゅうせいてん

修正点

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66
Q

Reversed

youngest child

A

すえっこ

末っ子

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67
Q

Reversed

one’s mother (very colloquial)

A

おふくろ

お袋

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68
Q

Reversed

one’s father (very colloquial)

A

おやじ

親父

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69
Q

Reversed

puberty

A

ししゅんき

思春期

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70
Q

Reversed

memory; recollection; remembrance

A

きおく

記憶

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71
Q

Reversed

wise; clever; smart

A

かしこい

賢い

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72
Q

Reversed

desert

A

さばく

砂漠

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73
Q

Reversed

pouring alcohol 2. person pouring alcohol for guests or customers (typically a woman) 3. (apprentice) geisha; dancing girl

A

おしゃく

御酌

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74
Q

Reversed

humour; humor; temper; mood; spirits 2. safety; health; well-being; one’s situation

A

きげん

機嫌

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75
Q

Reversed

retire

A

ていねん

定年

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76
Q

Reversed

careless person; scatterbrain; birdbrain

A

おっちょこちょい

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77
Q

Reversed

song lyrics; words of a song; libretto

A

かし

歌詞

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78
Q

Reversed

Disappointed

A

がっかり

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79
Q

Reversed

perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say

A

おそらく

恐らく

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80
Q

Reversed

absorption; suction; attraction

A

きゅうしゅう

吸収

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81
Q

Reversed

reception (wedding)

A

ひろうえん

披露宴

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82
Q

Reversed

morning assembly (company, school, etc.); pep talk

A

ちょうれい

朝礼

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83
Q

Reversed

in accordance with …; following .. roughly; about .. Street; .. Avenue

A

どおり

通り

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84
Q

Reversed

cash; ready money; money on hand; currency mercenary; self-interested; calculating

A

げんきん

現金

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85
Q

Reversed

niece

A

めい

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86
Q

Reversed

nephew

A

おい

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87
Q

Reversed

details; particulars; whole story; sequence of events; chronology; circumstances; how it started; how things got this way

A

いきさつ

経緯

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88
Q

Reversed

number of people several people; some people any number of people; as many people as one likes

A

いくにん

幾人 幾人か 幾人でも

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89
Q

Reversed

number of years

A

いくねん

幾年

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90
Q

Reversed

extending over a number of years

A

いくねんにもわたる

幾年にもわたる

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91
Q

Reversed

  1. to grow long (e.g. hair, nails) 2. to lengthen; to extend; to stretch 3. to reach out; to hold out 4. to straighten; to smooth out 5. to spread evenly (dough, cream, etc.) 6. to dilute; to thin out 7. to postpone 8. to prolong 9. to strengthen; to develop; to expand
A

のばす

伸ばす

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92
Q

Reversed

amount

A

ぶんりょう

分量

93
Q

Reversed

government worker; public servant; civil servant

A

こうむいん

公務員

94
Q

Reversed

choking; oppressive; suffocating

A

いきぐるしい

息苦しい

95
Q

Reversed

bread; bread in a rectangular shape

A

しょくぱん

食パン

96
Q

Reversed

really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly

A

まったく

全く

97
Q

Reversed

bad habit

A

あくしゅう

悪習

98
Q

Reversed

to collect; to put (it all) together; to integrate; to consolidate; to unify 2. to summarize; to aggregate 3. to bring to a conclusion; to finalize; to settle; to put in order 4. to establish; to decide

A

まとめる

纏める

99
Q

Reversed

that sort of; like that in that way; like that

A

ああいう ああいう風に

100
Q

Reversed

to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to be too many

A

あまる

余る

101
Q

Reversed

perhaps; likely; probably; I dare say

A

おそらく

恐らく

102
Q

Reversed

seriousness; truth; sanctity

A

ほんき

本気

103
Q

Reversed

to get drunk

A

よっぱらう

酔っ払う

104
Q

Reversed

accident; incident; trouble 2. circumstances; reasons

A

じこ

事故

105
Q

A

つばさ

wings

106
Q

Reversed prompt

wings

A

つばさ

107
Q

翌日

A

よくじつ

next day

108
Q

Reversed

next day

A

よくじつ

翌日

109
Q

沿い

A

ぞい

along

110
Q

Reversed

along

A

ぞい

沿い

111
Q

管理

A

かんり

control; management (e.g. of a business)

112
Q

Reversed

control; management (e.g. of a business)

A

かんり

管理

113
Q

乾かす

A

かわかす

to dry (clothes, etc.); to desiccate

114
Q

Reversed

to dry (clothes, etc.); to desiccate

A

かわかす

乾かす

115
Q

在日

A

ざいにち

  1. in Japan
    Noun
  2. Korean living in JapanAbbreviation, Sensitive, See also 在日韓国人, See also 在日朝鮮人
    Noun, Noun - used as a prefix
  3. (foreign) person living or staying in Japan
    Wikipedia definition
  4. Zainichi
116
Q

Reversed

  1. in Japan
    Noun
  2. Korean living in JapanAbbreviation, Sensitive, See also 在日韓国人, See also 在日朝鮮人
    Noun, Noun - used as a prefix
  3. (foreign) person living or staying in Japan
    Wikipedia definition
  4. Zainichi
A

ざいにち

在日

117
Q

移住者

A

いじゅうしゃ

emigrant; immigrant

118
Q

Reversed

emigrant; immigrant

A

いじゅうしゃ

移住者

119
Q

黒人

A

こくじん

black person

woman in the nightlife business; demimondaine; geisha and prostitutes

120
Q

Reversed

black person

woman in the nightlife business; demimondaine; geisha and prostitutes

A

こくじん

黒人

121
Q

軟派

A

なんぱ

  1. seducer; smooth talker; ladies’ man; playboy; playgirl
    Noun, Suru verb
  2. picking up women (on the street)Usually written using kana alone, Colloquialism, See also 逆ナン, usu. written as ナンパ
    Noun
  3. moderate party; moderateSee also 硬派
  4. social story (in a newspaper, etc.); society columnist (of a newspaper)
  5. bearish trader; bear
122
Q

Reversed

  1. seducer; smooth talker; ladies’ man; playboy; playgirl
    Noun, Suru verb
  2. picking up women (on the street)Usually written using kana alone, Colloquialism, See also 逆ナン, usu. written as ナンパ
    Noun
  3. moderate party; moderateSee also 硬派
  4. social story (in a newspaper, etc.); society columnist (of a newspaper)
  5. bearish trader; bear
A

なんぱ

軟派

123
Q

部活動

A

ぶかつどう

club activities; extracurricular activities

124
Q

Reversed

club activities; extracurricular activities

A

ぶかつどう

部活動

125
Q

公共

A

こうきょう

public; community; public service; society; communal

126
Q

Reversed

public; community; public service; society; communal

A

こうきょう

公共

127
Q

A

あせ

sweat; perspiration

128
Q

Reversed

sweat; perspiration

A

あせ

129
Q

整形

A

せいけい

orthopedics; plastic surgery; cosmetic surgery
2. smoothing (bursty traffic, etc.); shaping; fairing

130
Q

Reversed

orthopedics; plastic surgery; cosmetic surgery
2. smoothing (bursty traffic, etc.); shaping; fairing

A

せいけい

整形

131
Q

上座

A

かみざ

chief seat; seat of honor; seat of honour; head of the table

132
Q

Reversed

chief seat; seat of honor; seat of honour; head of the table

A

かみざ

上座

133
Q

拉致る

A

らちる

  1. to kidnap; to abduct; to snatch; to carry people away; to take by force
134
Q

Reversed

  1. to kidnap; to abduct; to snatch; to carry people away; to take by force
A

らちる

拉致る

135
Q

大統領

A

だいとうりょう

president; chief executive

136
Q

Reversed

president; chief executive

A

だいとうりょう

大統領

137
Q

裁判所

A

さいばんしょ

court; courthouse

138
Q

限る

(u-verb)

A

かぎる

  1. to restrict; to limit; to confine
    Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
  2. to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be confined to
139
Q

Reversed

  1. to restrict; to limit; to confine
    Godan verb with ru ending, intransitive verb
  2. to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be confined to
A

かぎる

限る

(u-verb)

140
Q

大成功

A

だいせいこう

huge success

141
Q

Reversed

huge success

A

だいせいこう

大成功

142
Q

状況

A

じょうきょう

state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances

143
Q

Reversed

state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances

A

じょうきょう

状況

144
Q

限定

限定的

A

げんてい

limit, restriction

145
Q

Reversed

limit, restriction

A

げんてい

限定

限定的

146
Q

A

かもめ

seagull

147
Q

Reversed

seagull

A

かもめ

148
Q

抜ける

A

ぬける

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

  1. to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; to come loose2. to fade; to discolour
  2. to wear a hole (e.g. clothes)
  3. to leave (e.g. a meeting)
  4. to be clear; to be transparent (e.g. of the sky)
  5. to be stupid; to be absentminded; to be careless; to be inattentiveusu. as 抜けた or 抜けている
  6. to exit (a program loop)Computer terminology
149
Q

Reversed

Ichidan verb, intransitive verb

  1. to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape; to come loose2. to fade; to discolour
  2. to wear a hole (e.g. clothes)
  3. to leave (e.g. a meeting)
  4. to be clear; to be transparent (e.g. of the sky)
  5. to be stupid; to be absentminded; to be careless; to be inattentiveusu. as 抜けた or 抜けている
  6. to exit (a program loop)Computer terminology
A

ぬける

抜ける

150
Q

完全

A

かんぜん

perfection; completeness

151
Q

Reversed

perfection; completeness

A

かんぜん

完全

152
Q

利益

A

りえき

Noun, Suru verb

  1. profit; gains
  2. benefit; advantage; interest (of the public, etc.)
  3. grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained through rightful actions, prayer, adherence to one’s faith, etc.); blessing; miracleO
153
Q

Reversed

Noun, Suru verb

  1. profit; gains
  2. benefit; advantage; interest (of the public, etc.)
  3. grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained through rightful actions, prayer, adherence to one’s faith, etc.); blessing; miracleO
A

りえき

利益

154
Q

双子

A

ふたご

twins

155
Q

Reversed

twins

A

ふたご

双子

156
Q

解消

A

かいしょう

cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)

157
Q

Reversed

cancellation; liquidation; resolution; reduction (e.g. of stress)

A

かいしょう

解消

158
Q

妊娠

A

にんしん

conception; pregnancy

159
Q

Reversed

conception; pregnancy

A

にんしん

妊娠

160
Q

看護師

A

かんごし

nurse; registered nurse

161
Q

Reversed

nurse; registered nurse

A

かんごし

看護師

162
Q

支援

A

しえん

support; backing; aid; assistance

163
Q

Reversed

support; backing; aid; assistance

A

しえん

支援

164
Q

金額

A

きんがく

amount of money

165
Q

Reversed

amount of money

A

きんがく

金額

166
Q

手軽

A

てがる

easy; simple; informal; offhand; cheap

167
Q

Reversed

easy; simple; informal; offhand; cheap

A

てがる

手軽

168
Q

直接

A

ちょくせつ

direct; immediate; personal; firsthand

169
Q

Reversed

direct; immediate; personal; firsthand

A

ちょくせつ

直接

170
Q

老人ホーム

A

ろうじんホーム

retirement home / old folks home

171
Q

Reversed

retirement home / old folks home

A

ろうじんホーム

老人ホーム

172
Q

血の塊

A

ちかたまり

clot of blood

173
Q

Reversed

clot of blood

A

ちかたまり

血の塊

174
Q

狭心症

A

きょうしんしょう

heart attack

175
Q

Reversed

heart attack

A

きょうしんしょう

狭心症

176
Q

包装

A

ほうそう

packing; wrapping

177
Q

Reversed

packing; wrapping

A

ほうそう

包装

178
Q

早口言葉

A

はやくちことば

tongue twister

179
Q

Reversed

tongue twister

A

はやくちことば

早口言葉

180
Q

A

うら

Noun
1. bottom (or another side that is hidden from view); undersurface; opposite side; reverse side

181
Q

可能性

A

かのうせい

potentiality; likelihood; possibility; availability

182
Q

Reversed

potentiality; likelihood; possibility; availability

A

かのうせい

可能性

183
Q

台帳

A

だいちょう

account book; ledger; register

184
Q

Reversed

account book; ledger; register

A

だいちょう

台帳

185
Q

一位

A

いちい

first place; first rank; unit’s position

186
Q

Reversed

first place; first rank; unit’s position

A

いちい

一位

187
Q

輝く

A

かがやく

to shine; to glitter; to sparkle

188
Q

Reversed

to shine; to glitter; to sparkle

A

かがやく

輝く

189
Q

ダサい

A

uncool; unsophisticated; unfashionable; out of fashion

190
Q

Reversed

uncool; unsophisticated; unfashionable; out of fashion

A

ダサい

191
Q

最早

A

もはや

already; now

no longer; not any more (with negative)

192
Q

Reversed

already; now

no longer; not any more (with negative)

A

もはや

最早

193
Q

惑星

A

わくせい

planet

194
Q

Reversed

planet

A

わくせい

惑星

195
Q

衛星

A

えいせい

satellite

196
Q

Reversed

satellite

A

えいせい

衛星

197
Q

A

わざ

technique; art; skill

198
Q

Reversed

technique; art; skill

A

わざ

199
Q

捕まえる

A

つかまえる (transitive)

to catch; to arrest; to seize

200
Q

Reversed

to catch; to arrest; to seize

A

つかまえる (transitive)

捕まえる

201
Q

限界

A

げんかい

limit; bound

202
Q

Reversed

limit; bound

A

げんかい

限界

203
Q

引力

A

いんりょく

attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation); affinity; gravitational pull

204
Q

Reversed

attraction (e.g. magnetic, gravitation); affinity; gravitational pull

A

いんりょく

引力

205
Q

破壊

A

はかい

destruction; disruption

206
Q

Reversed

destruction; disruption

A

はかい

破壊

207
Q

手配

A

てはい

arrangement; preparations
2. search (by police)

208
Q

Reversed

arrangement; preparations
2. search (by police)

A

てはい

手配

209
Q

入籍

A

にゅうせき

entry in family register

210
Q

Reversed

entry in family register

A

にゅうせき

入籍

211
Q

要相談

A

ようそうだん

negotiable; further discussion needed

212
Q

Reversed

negotiable; further discussion needed

A

ようそうだん

要相談

213
Q

覗き込む

A

のぞきこむ

to look into; to peer in (Suzuki special)

214
Q

Reversed

to look into; to peer in (Suzuki special)

A

のぞきこむ

覗き込む

215
Q

だんかい

段階

A

grade; level; stage; class; phase; steps; order; gradation

216
Q

Reversed

grade; level; stage; class; phase; steps; order; gradation

だんかい

A

段階

217
Q

手すり

てすり

A

handrail; railing; banister

218
Q

Reversed

handrail; railing; banister

てすり

A

手すり

219
Q

横木

A

よこき

crosspiece; bar; rail

220
Q

Reversed

crosspiece; bar; rail

A

よこき

横木

221
Q

真似る

A

まねる

to mimic; to imitate

222
Q

Reversed

to mimic; to imitate

A

まねる

真似る

223
Q

長ねぎ

A

ながねぎ

scallion; shallot; green onion; spring onion

224
Q

Reversed

scallion; shallot; green onion; spring onion

A

ながねぎ

長ねぎ

225
Q

地獄

A

じごく

hell

226
Q

満足

A

まんぞく

satisfaction; contentment; complacency

227
Q

Reversed

satisfaction; contentment; complacency

A

満足

まんぞく

228
Q

Reversed

hell

A

じごく

地獄