Physiology 7 final Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is an enzyme?

A

B. Lipase

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2
Q

The last step for blood clotting is when thrombin reacts with fibrinogen to change it to…

A

A. Fibrin

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3
Q

The process of ____takes place in the ____

A

A. Transcription, nucleus

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4
Q

In a normal, healthy individual, bile is produced in the …

A

D. Liver

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5
Q

___are weak phagocytes and can defend against parasitic worms

A

D. Eosinophils

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6
Q

EPSP’s and Action Potentials (AP’s) are different in that…

A

D. EPSP’s induce depolarization.

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7
Q

EPSP’s and IPSP’s are similar in that both…

A

b. can summate

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8
Q

A patient has lost some blood and his stroke volume ha decreased to 40ml/beat with a heart rate of 100 beats/min. This patient’s cardiac output is estimated to be…

A

A. 4 litres/min

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9
Q

Pick the odd pair…

A

A. Cerebellum, blood pressure

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10
Q

Inhibitory postsynaptic potentials (IPSP’s or IPP’s) can produce…

A

A. Hyperpolarization

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11
Q

A neuron has a threshold potential of -58 mv and RMP of -70mv. If this neuron receives 4 IPSP’s at 4mv each and 5 EPSP’s at 6 mv each

A

C. The resulting depolarizing force will eventually produce an action potential. ???

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12
Q

____is the functional link between two neurons

A

B. Synapse

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13
Q

In the heart, tricuspid valves are located between…

A

D. Right Atrium and right ventricle

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14
Q

If potassium channels in the plasma membrane of a neuron open, potassium will.

A

C. Leave the cell

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15
Q

In the pulmonary circulation, blood leaves the heart via ___and returns to the heart via ___

A

C. Pulmonary artery, pulmonary vein

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16
Q

____are the most abundant type of white blood cells and have phagocytic function.

A

B. Neutrophils

17
Q

____substances dissolve in water whereas ____substances do not.

A

D. Lipophobic, hydrophilic

18
Q

In a normal healthy individual destruction of red blood cells occurs predominantly in the …

A

B. spleen

19
Q

Which one of the following vessels contains the lowest amount of oxygen?

A

B. Pulmonary artery

20
Q

Cardiac rate of a mouse is measured to be 100 beats/min and its stroke volume is 10 ml/beat. The cardiac output is calculated to be…

A

D. One litre/min

21
Q

with respect to the resting membrane potential RMP

A

d. a hyperpolorizing neuron is more negative