Physiology 7 final Flashcards

1
Q

When a neuron is in the hyperpolarized state…

A

B. Sodium channels are closed

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2
Q

Triglyceride is a stored form of…

A

A. Fat

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3
Q

One of the consequences of stimulating the Lateral Hypothalamus (LH) can be…

A

c. Over eating

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4
Q

Which one of the following can be digested in the stomach?

A

D. Meat

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5
Q

End-diastolic and stroke volumes of a patient are 90 ml and 60 ml, respectively. This patient’s end-systolic volume should be …ml

A

B. 30

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6
Q

The main cell compartment responsible for ATP synthesis is…

A

A. Mitochondria

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7
Q

The offspring of an Rh-positive father and Rh-negative mother is…

A

B. Likely to be Rh-positive

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8
Q

A normal biological red blood cell placed in isotonic solution , is expected to…

A

D. Not change in size

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9
Q

Myoglobin and hemoglobin are different in that myoglobin…

A

B. Is found in the muscle

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10
Q

With regards to the skeletal muscle contraction/relaxation, during the cross-bridge cycle, ATP…

A

A. is released to break the bond between actin and myosin ???? check

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11
Q

From the list below, pick the smallest in size.

A

B. a proton - double check???

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12
Q

Individuals with type ‘O’ blood are…

A

D. Considered to be universal donors of blood

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13
Q

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) is produced by the…

A

C. Hypothalamus * produced by hypothalamus and stored by the posterior pituitary

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14
Q

Sarcomeres:

A

D. Shorten during muscle contraction

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15
Q

____is a protein which binds calcium and moves ____thus exposing sites on actin

A

C. troponin, tropomyosin

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16
Q

The Ph of a fatigued muscle fiber is likely to be…

A

?

17
Q

Actin and myosin filaments are made up of…

A

c. proteins

18
Q

Erythrocyte precursors originate from…

A

A. Bone Marrow

19
Q

The main difference between facilitated diffusion and active transport is the facilitated diffusion…

A

D. Moves ions towards their concentration gradients.

20
Q

Muscle fatigue occurs a lot faster when ___respiration is the main source of energy production.

A

?