PHYSICS TEST 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

what is speed and its formula

A

speed is how fast something moves. you do not need to know the direction it is a scalar quantity
distance (d)
v=—————-
time (t)

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2
Q

what is velocity

A

the rate at which an object changes its position. you must keep track of direction, it is a vector quantity.
e.g 55km/h is speed
55km/h east is velocity

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3
Q

what is the formual to find the time

A

distance (d)
t=————-
speed(v)

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4
Q

what is the formula to find distance

A

t X v = distance

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5
Q

draw the formula traingle

A

Vave // t

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6
Q

what is distance

A

How far you have travelled from a starting position. NO DIRECTION

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7
Q

what is displacement

A

How far you have travelled in a straight line from your starting position. MUST HAVE DIRECTION

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8
Q

what is the formula for velocity

A

displacement (s)
Vave= ————————-
time

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9
Q

displacement triangle

A

Vave // t

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10
Q

distance on a graph

A

distance= final position - starting position
e.g 40 - 10
distance= 30meters

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11
Q

On a graph what tells us the speed

A

The slope or gradient
THE HIGHER THE SLOPE THE FASTER THE SPEED

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12
Q

formula for acceleration

A

a= change in velocity ( delta v) over time

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13
Q

what is accelartation

A

the rate of change of velocity(speed)

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14
Q

what is the rate at which everything accelarates gravity

A

9.8m/s/s
or
35.3km/s/s

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15
Q

what is delta v

A

v-u
initial velocity - final velocity

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16
Q

what are the standard units for accelaration

A

meters per second per second
m/s/s

17
Q

what does ag mean

A

accelaration of gravity wich = 9.8m/s/s
e.g time= speed
————-
9.8m/s/s

18
Q

what is v= at+u

A

final velocity = accelaration X time + initial velocity