PHYSICS PAPER 2 - TOPICS 5-6 Flashcards

1
Q

force is a …… quantity?

A

vector

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2
Q

vector quantities include?

A

force, velocity and acceleration

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3
Q

scalar quantities include?

A

speed, distance and mass

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4
Q

contact forces include?

A

friction, air resistance and tension in ropes

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5
Q

non-contact forces include?

A

magnetic force, gravitational force and electrostatic force

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6
Q

what are the two different types of deformation?

A

elastic and inelastic

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7
Q

what is deformation

A

an object changes shape

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8
Q

elastic?

A

able to go back to original shape after force being removed

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9
Q

inelastic?

A

cannot go back to original shape

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10
Q

higher the spring constant means the ……. the material?

A

stiffer

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11
Q

force and extension are..?

A

directly proportional

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12
Q

nti lit reaches the ….?

A

limit of proportionality

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13
Q

moment definition?

A

the rotational or turning effect of a force

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14
Q

what is newtons first law?

A

a resultant force is required to change the motion of an object

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15
Q

what is newtons second law?

A

non-zero resultant force acts on an object - this will cause the object to accelerate

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16
Q

inertia?

A

the tendency for the motion of the object to remain unchanged

17
Q

newtons third law?

A

when two objects interact, the forces they exert on each other are equal and opposite