Physics Formula Flashcards

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1
Q

Work / KE Theorem

A

W (total) = Delta KE

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2
Q

Centripetal Acceleration

A

a (c) = ( V^2 / r )

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3
Q

Centripetal Force

A

F (c) = M * a (c) = ( m * v^2 / r )

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4
Q

UCM velocity Formula

A

v = sqrt{ ( G*M / r ) }

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5
Q

The formulas for when a ball is on the top and bottom of a rotation (for a ball rotating in a vertical circle)

A

Top: T + m*g = ( m * v^2 / L )

Bottom: T - m*g = ( m * v^2 / L )

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6
Q

Formula to find the min v to keep a ball in a vertical circle “orbit”

A

v (min) = sqrt{ g * L }

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7
Q

Units for angular displacment

A

S / R = theta “0”

[Radians]

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8
Q

Units for Angular velcoty

A

( change in theta / change in time) = “w”

[rads / second]

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9
Q

Units for angular acceleration

A

(change in angular velocity / change in time) = alpha

[rad / second^2]

a (T) / r

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10
Q

Formula for center of mass/gravity

A

( ( m1x1) + (m2x2) + … ) / ( m1 + m2 + … ) )

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11
Q

Formula for Torque

A

T = F * r * sin0 [NM]

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12
Q

Formula for work

A

W = F * d * cos 0 [J] (scalar)

J = N*M

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13
Q

Formulas for the Work due to gravity

When on a slope
Normal

A

Wg = m*g * sin0 * L

Wg = m*g * h

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14
Q

Formula for Power

A

P (avg) = work / time

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15
Q

Power formula for a Constant Force

A

P = F * v * Cos(0) = F (parallel) * v

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16
Q

Formula for W (total)

A

W (total) = change KE

17
Q

Relation of PE to work from gravity

A

Delta PE = - W (g)

18
Q

Formula shortcut for velocity using PE/KE

A

v = sqrt{ 2 * g * h }

19
Q

Formula for Impulse

A

J = (F(avg) * change time) = (m * delta v)

Reserved for recoil and collisions

20
Q

Formula for Impulse

A

J = F(avg) * change time

Reserved for recoil and collisions

21
Q

Formula for impulse of two movable objects

A

P(1, o) + P(2, o) = P(1, f) + P(2, f)

22
Q

A collision is ELASTIC if

A

KE is conserved

23
Q

A collision is INELASTIC if

A

KE is NOT conserved.

ie: two objects combine