Physics Chapter 2: Force, Torque, and Work Flashcards
1 Pa = ? N/m^2?
Pressure = F/A
1 Pa = 1 N/m^2
Joule in base SI units
Newton in base units
Pressure in base units
Elastic potential Energy formula
Why does elastic potential energy have a 0.5 whereas gravitational potential energy doesn’t?
work is defined as force times displacement, but when the force is not constant (as in this case), you must integrate the force over the displacement:
non-conservative forces
Air resistance (drag)
Tension in a rope with friction
Applied forces (like pushing a box)
Viscous forces (like resistance in a fluid)
Centripetal Acceleration
Power vs energy
Power (P) is the rate at which energy is transferred or work is done. It is measured in watts (W) or kilowatts (kW).
Energy (E) is the total amount of work done or stored energy. It is measured in joules (J) or kilojoules (kJ).
Equations for power